Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33327230›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2020

Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chenyu Li, Yujun Shuai, Xiaodong Zhou, Hongxia Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. No evidence for a causal link betweenFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Progress in elucidating the relationship betweenWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenyu LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17, Yongwaizheng Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
Yujun ShuaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17, Yongwaizheng Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
Xiaodong ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17, Yongwaizheng Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province.
Hongxia ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University.
First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, the incidence of IBS has gradually increased, and it is considered as one of the most common functional gastrointestinal diseases. However, the etiology of IBS is still unclear, and expectations are rising for more targeted treatments. Many clinical trials have explored the link between Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) and IBS, with different conclusions. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to explore whether there is an association between H pylori and IBS, which is of great significance for targeted treatment of IBS.

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between H pylori and IBS. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Medline and the Cochrane Library to collect related studies. OR was used to describe the ratio of the probability of the H pylori infection occurring in IBS patients versus the controls. Heterogeneity was assessed by subgroup and meta-regression analysis.

resultsEight studies, including 1861 patients, assessed the association between H pylori infection and IBS. The OR of H pylori in IBS patients compared to controls was 1.32 (95% CI: 0.94-1.87; P = 0.11). Subgroup analyses showed a difference between IBS patients diagnosed with Roman III criteria and those diagnosed with non-Roman III criteria.

conclusionsOur study suggests that H pylori may have a positive effect on the development of IBS. Although the differences were not statistically significant, there were significant differences among subgroups of patients. Considering the limitations and heterogeneity, high quality studies are needed to further explore the effect of H pylori on the development of IBS.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansIncidenceIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID33327230
PMCPMC7738067
OpenAlexW3111618220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.