Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33326835›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2021

Isocotoin suppresses hepatitis E virus replication through inhibition of heat shock protein 90.

Ila Nimgaonkar, Nicholas F Archer, Isabelle Becher, Mohammad Shahrad, Robert A LeDesma, André Mateus, Javier Caballero-Gómez, Andrew R Berneshawi, Qiang Ding, Florian Douam and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. EIF4H and YBX1 are essential host factors for hepatitis E virus replication and pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Reporter-expressing viruses for antiviral drug discovery research.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen identifies a role for Rab5A and early endosomes in hepatitis E virus replication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Puzzles for Hepatitis E Virus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ila NimgaonkarDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Nicholas F ArcherDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Isabelle BecherGenome Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mohammad ShahradDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Robert A LeDesmaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
André MateusGenome Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Javier Caballero-GómezDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Andrew R BerneshawiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Qiang DingDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Florian DouamDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Jenna M GaskaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Mikhail M SavitskiGenome Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hahn KimPrinceton University Small Molecule Screening Center, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA; Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Alexander PlossDepartment of Molecular Biology, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. Electronic address: aploss@princeton.edu.
Princeton University · USEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DE

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007388 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 1985 to 2022
$27.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) causes 14 million infections and 60,000 deaths per year globally, with immunocompromised persons and pregnant women experiencing severe symptoms. Although ribavirin can be used to treat chronic hepatitis E, toxicity in pregnant patients and the emergence of resistant strains are major concerns. Therefore there is an imminent need for effective HEV antiviral agents. The aims of this study were to develop a drug screening platform and to discover novel approaches to targeting steps within the viral life cycle. We developed a screening platform for molecules inhibiting HEV replication and selected a candidate, isocotoin. Isocotoin inhibits HEV replication through interference with heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), a host factor not previously known to be involved in HEV replication. Additional work is required to understand the compound's translational potential, however this suggests that HSP90-modulating molecules, which are in clinical development as anti-cancer agents, may be promising therapies against HEV.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryAntiviral AgentsCell Line, TumorDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHepatitis EHepatitis E virusHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHost Microbial InteractionsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansProtein BindingVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsAntiviral drugsHepatitis EHepatitis E virusHost factorVirus replication

Identifiers

PMID33326835
PMCPMC8649941
OpenAlexW3112039569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.