Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33326798›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

An ACE2 Microbody Containing a Single Immunoglobulin Fc Domain Is a Potent Inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2.

Takuya Tada, Chen Fan, Jennifer S Chen, Ramanjit Kaur, Kenneth A Stapleford, Harry Gristick, Belinda M Dcosta, Craig B Wilen, Crina M Nimigean, Nathaniel R Landau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SARS-CoV-2-neutralising monoclonal antibodies to prevent COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
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  12. Vectored immunoprophylaxis and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a preclinical model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takuya TadaDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Chen FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jennifer S ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Ramanjit KaurDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Kenneth A StaplefordDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Harry GristickDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Belinda M DcostaDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Craig B WilenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; Department of Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Crina M NimigeanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Nathaniel R LandauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: nathaniel.landau@med.nyu.edu.
NYU Langone Health · USCornell University · USYale University · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Therapeutic Dendritic Cell Vaccine for HIVDP1DA046100 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Structural dynamics in cyclic nucleotide-modulated channelsR01GM124451 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI NIMIGEAN, CRINA M · 2017 to 2024
$3.2M
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR33AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2018 to 2020
$1.6M
Role of virus-receptor interactions in determining norovirus tropism and pathogenesis in vivoK08AI128043 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILEN, CRAIG BRIAN · 2017 to 2021
$940k
Lentiviral Vector Vaccine for HIV-1K08AI120898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NORTON, THOMAS D · 2015 to 2018
$774k
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR21AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2016 to 2017
$457k
Regulation of T cell-derived cytokines in allergic airway inflammationF30HL149151 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, JENNIFER S · 2020 to 2022
$113k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL149151NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI120898NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI128043NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122390NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122390NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA046100NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124451NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soluble forms of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) have recently been shown to inhibit severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. We report on an improved soluble ACE2, termed a "microbody," in which the ACE2 ectodomain is fused to Fc domain 3 of the immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chain. The protein is smaller than previously described ACE2-Ig Fc fusion proteins and contains an H345A mutation in the ACE2 catalytic active site that inactivates the enzyme without reducing its affinity for the SARS-CoV-2 spike. The disulfide-bonded ACE2 microbody protein inhibits entry of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein pseudotyped virus and replication of live SARS-CoV-2 in vitro and in a mouse model. Its potency is 10-fold higher than soluble ACE2, and it can act after virus bound to the cell. The microbody inhibits the entry of β coronaviruses and virus with the variant D614G spike. The ACE2 microbody may be a valuable therapeutic for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that is active against viral variants and future coronaviruses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19Disease Models, AnimalDisulfidesFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsMaleMice, TransgenicMicrobodiesProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsDisulfidesImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2ACE2 transgeniccoronavirusD614Gentry inhibitorFc fusionlentiviral pseudotypemicrobodySARS-CoV-2soluble ACE2spike protein

Identifiers

PMID33326798
PMCPMC7705358
OpenAlexW3109052585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.