Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33325805›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2021

Brainstem hyperintensity in patients with vestibular schwannoma is associated with labyrinth signal on magnetic resonance imaging but not vestibulocochlear tests.

Bernardo Corrêa de Almeida Teixeira, Felipe Constanzo, Patricia Sens, Ricardo Ramina, Dante Luiz Escuissato

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inner Ear Signal Abnormalities of Adjacent Intracranial Lipochoristoma.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bernardo Corrêa de Almeida TeixeiraDepartment of Neuroradiology, Neurological Institute of Curitiba (INC), Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4769-6562
Felipe ConstanzoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute of Curitiba (INC), Brazil.
Patricia SensDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Neurological Institute of Curitiba (INC), Brazil.
Ricardo RaminaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute of Curitiba (INC), Brazil.
Dante Luiz EscuissatoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Brazil.
Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFocal hyperintensity in the dorsal brainstem (HDB) has been described in large cerebellopontine angle tumours and is thought to represent vestibular nuclei degeneration, but its functional significance has not been thoroughly investigated. Our aim was to analyse its relationship to imaging characteristics of the tumour and inner-ear structures and to vestibulocochlear functional tests.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 54 patients with a histological diagnosis of vestibular schwannoma (VS). Magnetic resonance imaging tumour characteristics (size, cystic composition and distance from the cochlear aperture), signal intensity ratio of the cochlea and vestibule in fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) and fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA)/fast spin-echo imaging with variable flip angles (CUBE) and vestibulocochlear function tests (audiometry, auditory brainstem response (ABR) and video head impulse testing (vHIT)) were obtained. Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate their relation to focal HDB.

resultsFocal HDB was found in 22% of VS. It was significantly associated with large (

conclusionsFocal HDB in patients with VS was associated with increased signal intensity ratio of the cochlea on FLAIR in patients with VS but not directly to the results of vestibulocochlear function tests.

Indexed as

Vestibular Function TestsAdolescentAdultAgedBrain StemContrast MediaEar, InnerFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroma, AcousticRetrospective StudiesContrast Mediaacousticbrainstemcerebellopontine anglemagnetic resonance imagingNeuromavestibulocochlear nerve

Identifiers

PMID33325805
PMCPMC8165906
OpenAlexW3110871341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.