Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324943›Full record

ArticleNeurological research and practice2020

Prevention of thromboembolism in spinal cord injury -S1 guideline.

Norbert Weidner, Oliver J Müller, Viola Hach-Wunderle, Karsten Schwerdtfeger, Rüdiger Krauspe, Rolf Pauschert, Christian Waydhas, Michael Baumberger, Christoph Göggelmann, Gabriela Wittgruber and 2 more

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Article in Neurological research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Norbert WeidnerKlinik für Paraplegiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Schlierbacher Landstrasse 200a, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1447-8967
Oliver J MüllerKlinik für Innere Medizin III, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Viola Hach-WunderleKlinik für Gefäßchirurgie und Gefäßmedizin, Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt/M., Germany.
Karsten SchwerdtfegerKlinik für Neurochirurgie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg Saar, Germany.
Rüdiger KrauspeKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie, Universitätsklinikum, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Rolf PauschertFachabteilung für Orthopädie/Unfallchirurgie, SRH Gesundheitszentrum Bad Wimpfen, Bad Wimpfen, Germany.
Christian WaydhasBerufsgenossenschaftliches Universitätsklinikum Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.
Michael BaumbergerParaplegikerzentrum, Nottwil, Schweiz, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Christoph GöggelmannKlinik für Paraplegiologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Schlierbacher Landstrasse 200a, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany.
Gabriela WittgruberRehabilitationsklinik Tobelbad, Tobelbad, Austria.
Renate WildburgerRehabilitationsklinik Tobelbad, Tobelbad, Austria.
Oswald MarcusBG Unfallklinik Frankfurt/M., Frankfurt/M., Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEBerufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main · DEBG University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEKrankenhaus Nordwest · DESwiss Paraplegic Center · CHUniversitätsklinikum des Saarlandes · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTraumatic and non-traumatic spinal cord injury bears a high risk for thromboembolism in the first few months after injury. So far, there is no consented guideline regarding diagnostic and prophylactic measures to prevent thromboembolic events in spinal cord injury. Based on a Pubmed research of related original papers and review articles, international guidelines and a survey conducted in German-speaking spinal cord injury centers about best practice prophylactic procedures at each site, a consensus process was initiated, which included spinal cord medicine experts and representatives from medical societies involved in the comprehensive care of spinal cord injury patients. The recommendations comply with the German S3 practice guidelines on prevention of venous thromboembolism. RECOMMENDATIONS: Specific clinical or instrument-based screening methods are not recommended in asymptomatic SCI patients. Based on the severity of neurological dysfunction (motor completeness, ambulatory function) low dose low molecular weight heparins are recommended to be administered up to 24 weeks after injury. Besides, mechanical methods (compression stockings, intermittent pneumatic compression) can be applied. In chronic SCI patients admitted to the hospital, thromboembolism prophylactic measures need to be based on the reason for admission and the necessity for immobilization.

conclusionsRecommendations for thromboembolism diagnostic and prophylactic measures follow best practice in most spinal cord injury centers. More research evidence needs to be generated to administer more individually tailored risk-adapted prophylactic strategies in the future, which may help to further prevent thromboembolic events without causing major side effects. The present article is a translation of the guideline recently published online (https://www.awmf.org/uploads/tx_szleitlinien/179-015l_S1_Thromboembolieprophylaxe-bei-Querschnittlaehmung_2020-09.pdf).

Identifiers

PMID33324943
PMCPMC7727164
OpenAlexW3110874394

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.