Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324915›Full record

ArticleNeurological research and practice2020

Inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the "standardized endoscopic swallowing evaluation for tracheostomy decannulation in critically ill neurologic patients".

Tobias Warnecke, Paul Muhle, Inga Claus, Jens B Schröder, Bendix Labeit, Sriramya Lapa, Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Rainer Dziewas

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias Warnecke *Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Paul Muhle *Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Inga ClausDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Jens B SchröderDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Bendix LabeitDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Sriramya LapaDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Sonja Suntrup-KruegerDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Rainer DziewasDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRemoval of a tracheostomy tube in critically ill neurologic patients is a difficult issue, particularly due to the high incidence of oropharyngeal dysphagia. For an objective evaluation of decannulation readiness the "Standardized Endoscopic Swallowing Evaluation for Tracheostomy Decannulation in Critically Ill Neurologic Patients" (SESETD) - a stepwise evaluation of 'secretion management', 'spontaneous swallows' and 'laryngeal sensibility/cough' - has been introduced. With the recent study detailed data on inter-rater and test-retest reliability are presented.

methodsTo obtain inter-rater reliability levels both in a group of raters with at least 5 years of experience ('experts') and in a group of raters with no or only minor experience using the SESETD ('non-experts'), for each single item of the protocol and the sum score α-, respectively κ-levels were determined. The 'experts' assessed the same videos after a four-week interval to determine test-retest reliability. Ten videos from tracheostomized neurological patients completely weaned from mechanical ventilation were assessed independently by six 'experts'. 27 'non-experts' applied the SESETD on 5 videos from the same patient population after introduction to the protocol in a one-hour workshop.

resultsFor the items 'secretion management' and 'spontaneous swallows' α-levels were identified at > 0.800 both in the group of 'experts' and 'non-experts'. With regard to the item 'laryngeal sensibility/cough' in both groups, the α-level was ≥0.667. With κ-levels of 1.0 for 'secretion management', 0.93 for 'spontaneous swallows' and 0.76 for 'laryngeal sensibility/cough' test-retest reliability showed at least substantial agreement for each item. Intraclass correlation coefficient for the sum score was excellent in both groups (α ≥ 0.90).

conclusionsThe SESETD demonstrates good to excellent agreement for each single item included as well as the sum score in experienced and unexperienced raters supporting its usefulness for implementation in daily clinical routine and as an outcome measure for clinical trials.

Indexed as

DecannulationDysphagiaFEESIntensive careSwallowingTracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID33324915
PMCPMC7650070
OpenAlexW3031395742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.