Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324548›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

Chemoradiotherapy Is Inferior to Chemotherapy Alone in Adjuvant Setting for Signet Ring Cell Containing Gastric Cancer.

Yue-Ting Zhu, Xin-Zu Chen, Ye Chen, Yu-Wen Zhou, Lian-Sha Tang, De-Yun Luo, Qiu Li, Meng Qiu, Xin Wang, Dan Cao and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yue-Ting ZhuDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin-Zu ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Laboratory of Gastric Cancer, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ye ChenDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu-Wen ZhouDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lian-Sha TangDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
De-Yun LuoDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiu LiDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Meng QiuDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dan CaoDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ya-Li ShenDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhi-Ping LiDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Feng BiDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ji-Yan LiuDepartment of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong-Feng GouDepartment of Abdominal Cancer, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSignet ring cell containing gastric cancer (SRCGC) is a rare subtype of gastric cancer, and its adjuvant therapy is based on general gastric cancer. However, the effectiveness of radiotherapy for those SRCGC patients remains unknown. PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to analyze whether the addition of radiotherapy to adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) can benefit survival in resected SRCGC patients.

methodsPatients with SRCGC, who underwent D2 gastrectomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy (CRT), were retrospectively collected. According to the proportion of signet ring cells, patients were histologically classified as pure SRCGC (pSRCGC) containing 100% of signet ring cells, mixed SRCGC (mSRCGC) containing >50% of signet ring cells, and contaminated SRCGC (cSRCGC) containing <50% of signet ring cells. Among the 272 patients, 156 were treated by CT alone and 116 by CRT. The primary endpoint was 3-year overall survival rate (3-year OS rate).

resultsWith a median follow-up of 80.5 months, the 3-year OS rate was significantly higher in the CT group (70.5% vs. 58.6%, HR = 0.633,

conclusionsAdjuvant chemoradiotherapy was associated with poor survival compared with adjuvant chemotherapy in SRCGC patients with D2 gastrectomy.

Indexed as

adjuvant therapychemoradiotherapychemotherapygastric cancersignet ring cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33324548
PMCPMC7726419
OpenAlexW3107263726

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.