Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324506›Full record

ArticleJournal of health & pollution2020

Mercury Exposure in Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining Communities in Sukabumi, Indonesia.

Alfonsus H Harianja, Grace S Saragih, Ridwan Fauzi, M Yusup Hidayat, Yunesfi Syofyan, Ely Rahmy Tapriziah, Sri Endah Kartiningsih

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health & pollution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Indonesian Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining-A Narrative Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  3. Environmental Survey of the Distribution and Metal Contents ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alfonsus H HarianjaResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1585-6755
Grace S SaragihResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0112-0982
Ridwan FauziResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-1639
M Yusup HidayatResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8694-8385
Yunesfi SyofyanResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6014-6966
Ely Rahmy TapriziahResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4585-482X
Sri Endah KartiningsihResearch and Development Center for Environmental Quality and Laboratory (P3KLL), Banten, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-1670

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArtisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is one of the largest sources of mercury (Hg) pollution in Indonesia. In West Java Province, ASGM is found in Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi Regencies.

objectivesThe present study aimed to evaluate Hg contamination effects and socioeconomic factors in communities living around ASGM operations in Sukabumi Regency.

methodsA quantitative method was used to describe socioeconomic ASGM communities. The concentrations of total mercury (T-Hg) in hair were measured in 71 respondents. This study also assessed perception of the use of Hg in the gold ore processing and their impact on the environment.

resultsThe population of gold miners in the studied three villages was 1300 households (25.77% from a total of 5044 households). Artisanal and small-scale gold mining involves both men and women employed as miners and gold amalgam processors, respectively. The average monthly income generated as much as Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) 272 000-2 000 000 (about 19-140 USD). Total Hg analysis was conducted for hair samples of 71 respondents (38 men, 33 women). The results showed an average T-Hg in men of 3.27±2.89 ppm, and women of 5.91±4.69 ppm. The level of T-Hg in the respondents was associated with distance to the ball mills and not related to distance to the mine site. PARTICIPANT CONSENT: Obtained. ETHICS APPROVAL: This study was approved by Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Indexed as

ASGMmercuryperceptionsocioeconomic characteristicsSukabumi

Identifiers

PMID33324506
PMCPMC7731497
OpenAlexW3110158450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.