Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324078›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2020

Absence of Integrase Inhibitor-Associated Resistance Among Antiretroviral Therapy-Naïve HIV-1-Infected Adults in Guangdong Province, China, in 2018.

Yun Lan, Linghua Li, Weilie Chen, Xizi Deng, Junbin Li, Qinghong Fan, Xiaoli Cai, Weiping Cai, Fengyu Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun Lan *Institute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Linghua Li *Infectious Disease Center, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Weilie Chen *Institute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xizi DengInstitute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Junbin LiInfectious Disease Center, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Qinghong FanInstitute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoli CaiInstitute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Weiping CaiInfectious Disease Center, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Fengyu HuInstitute of Infectious Disease, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8649-7913
Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiretroviral therapy (ART) containing an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) plus two nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors has been recommended as a first-line regimen for ART-naïve HIV-1-infected patients in the latest Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of HIV/AIDS.

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of INSTI-related mutations among ART-naïve HIV-1-infected adults in Guangdong, China, in 2018.

methodsThe entire

resultsOf 927 samples, 827 integrase sequences were successfully obtained. Among them, no major resistance mutations to INSTIs were identified, and four accessory mutations, including T97A (0.12%, 1/827), A128T (0.24%, 2/827), E157Q (0.85%, 7/827), and G163R (0.24%, 2/827), were found in twelve individuals. Two patient samples contained the G163R mutation conferring low-level resistance to elvitegravir and raltegravir.

conclusionThe overall prevalence of INSTI mutations remains low. Drug resistance mutation testing for the detection of INSTI drug resistance mutations in HIV treatment-naïve patients should be considered due to the circulation of polymorphisms contributing to INSTI resistance and the expected increasing use of this class of drugs.

Indexed as

drug resistance mutationGuangdongHIV-1integrase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33324078
PMCPMC7733411
OpenAlexW3111978478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.