Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33324067›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2020

Adipokines and Arterial Stiffness in the Elderly.

Francesco Fantin, Eleonora Disegna, Gisella Manzato, Gabriele Comellato, Elena Zoico, Andrea P Rossi, Gloria Mazzali, Chakravarthi Rajkumar, Mauro Zamboni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Waist Circumference: A Parameter of Vascular Health.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Adipokines and Arterial Stiffness in Obesity.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco FantinDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Eleonora DisegnaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Gisella ManzatoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Gabriele ComellatoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elena ZoicoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Andrea P RossiDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5472-1175
Gloria MazzaliDepartment of Medicine, Section of Geriatrics Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Chakravarthi RajkumarDepartment of Medicine, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6240-5121
Mauro ZamboniDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology, Section of Geriatrics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
University of Verona · ITBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between adipokines and arterial stiffness in a group of 85 elderly subjects and the role of leptin and adiponectin on subclinical vascular damage, defined by a PWV>10 m/s.

methodsIn each subject, we evaluated anthropometry, body composition by DXA (fat mass, fat mass%, lean mass), metabolic variables, leptin, adiponectin, systolic, diastolic, mean arterial pressure and pulse pressure (SBP, DBP, MAP, PP), carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and carotid-radial pulse wave velocity (crPWV).

resultsIn the study population, significant associations were observed between cfPWV and crPWV, age, SBP, MAP, waist circumference, fat body mass and leptin. The study population was subdivided in 2 subgroups according to adipokine patterns: group 1 included patients with high adiponectin and low leptin, and group 2 patients had high leptin and low adiponectin. SBP, PP, cfPWV were significantly higher in subjects with high leptin and low adiponectin (group 2). Even after adjustment for gender, fat mass%, MAP, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides, cfPWV was higher in group 2 than group 1. In a logistic binary regression on the entire population, considering subclinical vascular damage as a dependent variable and age, gender, MAP, fat mass%, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol and category of subjects with high leptin and low adiponectin as independent variables, MAP and category of subjects with high leptin and low adiponectin were significant predictors (OR, respectively, 1.09 and 3.61).

conclusionIn conclusion, in the elderly, the presence at the same time of high leptin levels and low adiponectin levels seems to have synergic effects on arterial stiffness.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAdiponectinAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingBiomarkersBody CompositionCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansLeptinMaleRisk FactorsAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanBiomarkersLEP protein, humanLeptinadiponectinarterial stiffnesselderlyleptin

Identifiers

PMID33324067
PMCPMC7733384
OpenAlexW3112985046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.