Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33323482›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

A modern scleractinian coral with a two-component calcite-aragonite skeleton.

Jarosław Stolarski, Ismael Coronado, Jack G Murphy, Marcelo V Kitahara, Katarzyna Janiszewska, Maciej Mazur, Anne M Gothmann, Anne-Sophie Bouvier, Johanna Marin-Carbonne, Michelle L Taylor and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exponential crystallization in corals.Nature communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bio-Informed Porous Mineral-Based Composites.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Jarosław StolarskiInstitute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-00-818 Warsaw, Poland; stolacy@twarda.pan.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-0994-6823
Ismael CoronadoFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Leon, 24171 Leon, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8469-6003
Jack G MurphyDepartment of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.ORCID 0000-0002-7579-6213
Marcelo V KitaharaMarine Science Department, Federal University of São Paulo, 11070-100 Santos (SP), Brazil.
Katarzyna JaniszewskaInstitute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-00-818 Warsaw, Poland.
Maciej MazurDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9197-5553
Anne M GothmannDepartment of Environmental Studies, St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN 55057.
Anne-Sophie BouvierCenter for Advanced Surface Analysis, Institute of Earth Sciences, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5202-603X
Johanna Marin-CarbonneCenter for Advanced Surface Analysis, Institute of Earth Sciences, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4265-1595
Michelle L TaylorSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, CO4 3SQ Colchester, United Kingdom.
Andrea M QuattriniDepartment of Invertebrate Zoology, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-0163.ORCID 0000-0002-4247-3055
Catherine S McFaddenDepartment of Biology, Harvey Mudd College, Claremont, CA 91711.ORCID 0000-0002-8519-9762
John A HigginsDepartment of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Laura F RobinsonSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, BS8 1RJ Clifton, United Kingdom.
Anders MeibomCenter for Advanced Surface Analysis, Institute of Earth Sciences, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Institute of Paleobiology · PLPrinceton University · USUniversity of Lausanne · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHHarvey Mudd College · USSmithsonian Institution · USSt. Olaf College · USUniversidad de León · ESUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Essex · GBUniversity of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most conserved traits in the evolution of biomineralizing organisms is the taxon-specific selection of skeletal minerals. All modern scleractinian corals are thought to produce skeletons exclusively of the calcium-carbonate polymorph aragonite. Despite strong fluctuations in ocean chemistry (notably the Mg/Ca ratio), this feature is believed to be conserved throughout the coral fossil record, spanning more than 240 million years. Only one example, the Cretaceous scleractinian coral

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimal ShellsAnthozoaBiological EvolutionCalcification, PhysiologicCalcium CarbonateFossilsPhylogenyCalcium Carbonatebiomineralizationcalcium carbonateevolutionscleractinian coralsSouthern Ocean

Identifiers

PMID33323482
PMCPMC7826372
OpenAlexW3111747379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.