Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33322050›Full record

ArticleToxins2020

Determination of Zearalenone and Trichothecenes, Including Deoxynivalenol and Its Acetylated Derivatives, Nivalenol, T-2 and HT-2 Toxins, in Wheat and Wheat Products by LC-MS/MS: A Collaborative Study.

Annalisa De Girolamo, Biancamaria Ciasca, Michelangelo Pascale, Veronica M T Lattanzio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annalisa De GirolamoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council of Italy, via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-8002
Biancamaria CiascaInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council of Italy, via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Michelangelo PascaleInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council of Italy, via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3898-1030
Veronica M T LattanzioInstitute of Sciences of Food Production, National Research Council of Italy, via Amendola 122/O, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2354-4436
Institute of Sciences of Food Production · IT

Funding

European Commission SA/CEN/ENTR/520/2013-17, Contract item: 2013-17.4.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An analytical method for the simultaneous determination of trichothecenes-namely, nivalenol (NIV), deoxynivalenol (DON) and its acetylated derivatives (3- and 15-acetyl-DON), T-2 and HT-2 toxins-and zearalenone (ZEN) in wheat, wheat flour, and wheat crackers was validated through a collaborative study involving 15 participants from 10 countries. The validation study, performed within the M/520 standardization mandate of the European Commission, was carried out according to the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) International Harmonized Protocol. The method was based on mycotoxin extraction from the homogenized sample material with a mixture of acetonitrile-water followed by purification and concentration on a solid phase extraction column. High-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry was used for mycotoxin detection, using isotopically labelled mycotoxins as internal standards. The tested contamination ranges were from 27.7 to 378 μg/kg for NIV, from 234 to 2420 μg/kg for DON, from 18.5 to 137 μg/kg for 3-acetyl-DON, from 11.4 to 142 μg/kg for 15-acetyl-DON, from 2.1 to 37.6 μg/kg for T-2 toxin, from 6.6 to 134 μg/kg for HT-2 toxin, and from 31.6 to 230 μg/kg for ZEN. Recoveries were in the range 71-97% with the lowest values for NIV, the most polar mycotoxin. The relative standard deviation for repeatability (RSD

Indexed as

Chromatography, LiquidFlourFood ContaminationHumansIntersectoral CollaborationMass SpectrometryT-2 ToxinTandem Mass SpectrometryTrichothecenesTriticumWhole GrainsZearalenonedeoxynivalenolHT-2 toxinnivalenolT-2 ToxinTrichothecenesZearalenonecollaborative studyFusarium toxinsliquid chromatography–mass spectrometryofficial controltrichotheceneswheatzearalenone

Identifiers

PMID33322050
PMCPMC7763284
OpenAlexW3111327431

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.