Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33321843›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2020

The Effect of Sub-Concussive Impacts during a Rugby Tackling Drill on Brain Function.

Colm McNabb, Tahere Reha, Julia Georgieva, Angela Jacques, Kevin Netto, Andrew P Lavender

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Repeated Sub-Concussive Impacts and the Negative Effects of Contact Sports on Cognition and Brain Integrity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colm McNabbSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.
Tahere RehaSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.
Julia GeorgievaSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1843-2672
Angela JacquesSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0461-681X
Kevin NettoSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3680-3548
Andrew P LavenderSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6222-880X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concussion is known to detrimentally affect brain health. Rugby tackles commonly occur with high collision force between tackler and ball carrier, and low impact head contact is not uncommon. Cognitive deficits following a bout of soccer ball heading has been attributed to the impact and termed sub-concussion. Although soccer ball heading studies provide evidence for acute effects of sub-concussion, it is unknown whether this phenomenon occurs following rugby tackles. This study investigates the acute effects of rugby tackles on brain function and balance in rugby players. Twenty-six volunteers were assigned to either the ball carrier (9), tackler (9) or control (8) group. Controls performed running without the tackle. Outcome measures included corticomotor function using transcranial magnetic brain stimulation (TMS) and balance was assessed by a series of tasks performed on a NeuroCom Balance Master before and immediately after a tackle training drill. Following the tackling bout, the cortical silent period (cSP) increased for the tacklers with no change for ball carrier and control groups, and no differences between groups for balance measures were observed. Lengthening of cSP observed in the tacklers following the bout has been reported in studies of concussion and may indicate long term detrimental effects.

Indexed as

balancebrain functionconcussionrugbysub-concussiontranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33321843
PMCPMC7764819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.