Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33321719›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Role of the Main Non HLA-Specific Activating NK Receptors in Pancreatic, Colorectal and Gastric Tumors Surveillance.

Elisa Ferretti, Simona Carlomagno, Silvia Pesce, Letizia Muccio, Valentina Obino, Marco Greppi, Agnese Solari, Chiara Setti, Emanuela Marcenaro, Mariella Della Chiesa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisa FerrettiCentro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca Biomedica, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Simona CarlomagnoDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Silvia PesceDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9798-4944
Letizia MuccioDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Valentina ObinoDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Marco GreppiDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Agnese SolariDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Chiara SettiDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Emanuela MarcenaroDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES) and Centro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca Biomedica, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4103-7566
Mariella Della ChiesaDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES) and Centro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca Biomedica, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Simona SivoriDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale (DIMES) and Centro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca Biomedica, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1279-1172
University of Genoa · IT

Funding

Compagnia di San Paolo grant number 2019.866 (E.M.)Fondazione AIRC 5x1000 grant number 21147 (S.S.)Fondazione AIRC IG2017 grant number 20312 (S.S.)Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca PRIN 2017WC8499_004 (S.S.)Roche S.p.a. Roche 2017 (S.P., E.M.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human NK cells can control tumor growth and metastatic spread thanks to their powerful cytolytic activity which relies on the expression of an array of activating receptors. Natural cytotoxicity receptors (NCRs) NKG2D and DNAM-1 are those non-HLA-specific activating NK receptors that are mainly involved in sensing tumor transformation by the recognition of different ligands, often stress-induced molecules, on the surface of cancer cells. Tumors display several mechanisms aimed at dampening/evading NK-mediated responses, a relevant fraction of which is based on the downregulation of the expression of activating receptors and/or their ligands. In this review, we summarize the role of the main non-HLA-specific activating NK receptors, NCRs, NKG2D and DNAM-1, in controlling tumor growth and metastatic spread in solid malignancies affecting the gastrointestinal tract with high incidence in the world population, i.e., pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), colorectal cancer (CRC), and gastric cancer (GC), also describing the phenotypic and functional alterations induced on NK cells by their tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

CRCDNAM-1GChuman NK cellsNCRNKG2DPDACtumor escape

Identifiers

PMID33321719
PMCPMC7763095
OpenAlexW3111258753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.