Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33321428›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2021

GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells targeting retinoblastoma - assessing tumor and T cell interaction.

Jatuporn Sujjitjoon, Elias Sayour, Shih-Ting Tsao, Mongkol Uiprasertkul, Kleebsabai Sanpakit, Jassada Buaboonnam, Pa-Thai Yenchitsomanus, La-Ongsri Atchaneeyasakul, Lung-Ji Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Retinoblastoma and Its Tumor Microenvironment.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026
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  15. CAR T-Cell Therapy in Children with Solid Tumors.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jatuporn SujjitjoonSiriraj Center of Research Excellence for Cancer Immunotherapy (SiCORE-CIT), Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkok 10700, Thailand; Division of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Elias SayourUniversity of Florida Brain Tumor Immunotherapy Program, Preston A. Wells, Jr. Center for Brain Tumor Therapy, McKnight Brain Institute, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Shih-Ting TsaoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States; Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute, 2nd FL. 6 Yuexing 2nd Rd., Nanshan Dist., Shenzhen, China.
Mongkol UiprasertkulDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kleebsabai SanpakitDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jassada BuaboonnamDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pa-Thai YenchitsomanusSiriraj Center of Research Excellence for Cancer Immunotherapy (SiCORE-CIT), Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Wanglang Road, Bangkok 10700, Thailand; Division of Molecular Medicine, Research Department, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: pathai.yen@mahidol.edu.
La-Ongsri AtchaneeyasakulDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: laongsri.ath@mahidol.ac.th.
Lung-Ji ChangDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States; Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute, 2nd FL. 6 Yuexing 2nd Rd., Nanshan Dist., Shenzhen, China; School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: c@szgimi.org.
Siriraj Hospital · THUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel disialoganglioside 2 (GD2)-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cell therapy against retinoblastoma (RB) were generated. GD2-CAR consists of a single-chain variable fragment (scFv) derived from a monoclonal antibody, hu3F8, that is linked with the cytoplasmic signaling domains of CD28, 41BB, a CD3ζ, and an inducible caspase 9 death fusion partner. GD2 antigen is highly expressed in Y79RB cell line and in several surgical RB tumor specimens. In vitro co-culture experiments revealed the effective killing of Y79RB cells by GD2-CAR T cells, but not by control CD19-CAR T cells. The killing activities of GD2-CAR T cells were diminished when repeatedly exposed to the tumor, due to an attenuated expression of GD2 antigen on tumor cells and upregulation of inhibitory molecules of the PD1 and PD-L1 axis in the CAR T cells and RB tumor cells respectively. This is the first report to describe the potential of GD2-CAR T cells as a promising therapeutic strategy for RB with the indication of potential benefit of combination therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

Chimeric antigen receptor T cellsDisialoganglioside 2GD2Retinoblastoma

Identifiers

PMID33321428
PMCPMC7745061
OpenAlexW3111241096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.