Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33321254›Full record

ReviewAgeing research reviews2021

The role of extracellular DNA in COVID-19: Clues from inflamm-aging.

Gianluca Storci, Francesca Bonifazi, Paolo Garagnani, Fabiola Olivieri, Massimiliano Bonafè

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ageing research reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The impact of COVID-19 on "biological aging".Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Potential Role of Moesin in Regulating Mast Cell Secretion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Host mitochondria: more than an organelle in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immunosenescence and COVID-19.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Inflammaging and Cannabinoids.Ageing research reviews · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianluca StorciDepartment of Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, University of Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: gianluca.storci@unibo.it.
Francesca BonifaziIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Paolo GaragnaniDepartment of Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, University of Bologna, Italy; Clinical Chemistry, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet at Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Fabiola OlivieriDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences (DISCLIMO), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy; Center of Clinical Pathology and Regenerative Therapy, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Massimiliano BonafèDepartment of Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, University of Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: massimiliano.bonafe@unibo.it.
University of Bologna · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITKarolinska Institutet · SEMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological data convey severe prognosis and high mortality rate for COVID-19 in elderly men affected by age-related diseases. These subjects develop local and systemic hyper-inflammation, which are associated with thrombotic complications and multi-organ failure. Therefore, understanding SARS-CoV-2 induced hyper-inflammation in elderly men is a pressing need. Here we focus on the role of extracellular DNA, mainly mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and telomeric DNA (telDNA) in the modulation of systemic inflammation in these subjects. In particular, extracellular mtDNA is regarded as a powerful trigger of the inflammatory response. On the contrary, extracellular telDNA pool is estimated to be capable of inhibiting a variety of inflammatory pathways. In turn, we underpin that telDNA reservoir is progressively depleted during aging, and that it is scarcer in men than in women. We propose that an increase in extracellular mtDNA, concomitant with the reduction of the anti-inflammatory telDNA reservoir may explain hyper-inflammation in elderly male affected by COVID-19. This scenario is reminiscent of inflamm-aging, the portmanteau word that depicts how aging and aging related diseases are intimately linked to inflammation.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAgingDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansInflammationMaleSARS-CoV-2DNA, MitochondrialCOVID-19DNA sensing receptorsInflamm-agingMisplaced DNATelomere

Identifiers

PMID33321254
PMCPMC7833688
OpenAlexW3110933873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.