Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33321121›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2021

Cost and benefit of military quarantine policies.

Andrew Hall, Iram Qureshi, Jacob Glaser, Paul Auchincloss, Ramey Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew HallSpecial Operations Command Africa, Unit 30401, APO AE 09107, B96 Medical Group, 307 Boatner Rd., Eglin AFB, FL 32542, USA; 96 Medical Group, 307 Boatner Rd. Eglin AFB, FL 32542, USA. Electronic address: andrew.b.hall14.mil@mail.mil.
Iram QureshiNaval Medical Research Unit San Antonio, Department of Surgery, 3698 Chambers Rd., San Antonio, TX 78234, USA.
Jacob GlaserNaval Medical Research Unit San Antonio, Department of Surgery, 3698 Chambers Rd., San Antonio, TX 78234, USA.
Paul AuchinclossSpecial Operations Command Africa, Unit 30401, APO AE 09107, B96 Medical Group, 307 Boatner Rd., Eglin AFB, FL 32542, USA.
Ramey WilsonSpecial Operations Command Africa, Unit 30401, APO AE 09107, B96 Medical Group, 307 Boatner Rd., Eglin AFB, FL 32542, USA; Uniformed Services University, Department of Medicine, 4301 James Creek Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Eglin Air Force Base · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The initial response to COVID-19 included quarantine policies. This study aims to determine the infection containment proportions and cost of two variations of quarantine policies based on geographic travel and close contact with infected individuals within deployed US military populations. Special Operations Command Africa (SOCAF) records of individuals quarantined between March 1, 2020 and June 1, 2020 were examined. The infection containment proportion and cost in containment hours were compared between types of quarantine and between geographic areas. Geographic quarantine contained 2 cases out of 63 quarantined individuals in West Africa (3.2%) compared to 0 out of 221 in East Africa (p = 0.0486). Close contact quarantine contained 3 cases out of 31 quarantined individuals in West Africa compared to 4 out of 55 in East Africa (7.3%, p = 0.6989). Total confinement was 42,048 h for each contained infection using geographic quarantine compared to 4076 h using close contact quarantine. In the US military population deployed to Africa for COVID-19, quarantining based on geographic movement is an order of magnitude more costly in terms of time for each contained infection then quarantining based on close contact with infected individuals. There is not a statistical difference between East and West Africa. The associated costs of quarantine must be carefully weighed against the risk of disease spread.

Indexed as

AdultAfrica, EasternAfrica, WesternCOVID-19FemaleGeographyHealth PolicyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelQuarantineSARS-CoV-2United StatesCOVID-19MilitaryQuarantine

Identifiers

PMID33321121
PMCPMC7834415
OpenAlexW3111106272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.