Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33320576›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2020

Unravelling the Effect of Citrate on the Features and Biocompatibility of Magnesium Phosphate-Based Bone Cements.

Rita Gelli, Gemma Di Pompo, Gabriela Graziani, Sofia Avnet, Nicola Baldini, Piero Baglioni, Francesca Ridi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rita GelliDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" and CSGI, University of Florence, via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Gemma Di PompoBST Biomedical Science and Technologies Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Gabriela GrazianiLaboratory of Nanobiotechnology (NaBi), IRCSS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via di Barbiano 1/10, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AvnetBST Biomedical Science and Technologies Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Nicola BaldiniBST Biomedical Science and Technologies Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Piero BaglioniDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" and CSGI, University of Florence, via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1312-8700
Francesca RidiDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" and CSGI, University of Florence, via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6887-5108
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITConsorzio Interuniversitario per lo Sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the framework of new materials for orthopedic applications, Magnesium Phosphate-based Cements (MPCs) are currently the focus of active research in biomedicine, given their promising features; in this field, the loading of MPCs with active molecules to be released in the proximity of newly forming bone could represent an innovative approach to enhance the in vivo performances of the biomaterial. In this work, we describe the preparation and characterization of MPCs containing citrate, an ion naturally present in bone which presents beneficial effects when released in the proximity of newly forming bone tissue. The cements were characterized in terms of handling properties, setting time, mechanical properties, crystallinity, and microstructure, so as to unravel the effect of citrate concentration on the features of the material. Upon incubation in aqueous media, we demonstrated that citrate could be successfully released from the cements, while contributing to the alkalinization of the surroundings. The cytotoxicity of the materials toward human fibroblasts was also tested, revealing the importance of a fine modulation of released citrate to guarantee the biocompatibility of the material.

Indexed as

Bone CementsCitric AcidCitratesHumansMagnesium CompoundsPhosphatesX-Ray DiffractionBone CementsCitratesCitric AcidMagnesium Compoundsmagnesium phosphatePhosphatesbioactive materialsbone cementsbone regenerationcitratemagnesium phosphates

Identifiers

PMID33320576
PMCPMC8011797
OpenAlexW3084512035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.