Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33320292›Full record

ArticleDer Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft2021

[Anti-VEGF-therapy of fibrovascular and serous-vascularized pigment epithelial detachment in neovascular AMD : A retrospective five-year-analysis].

T Barth, M Reiners, F Zeman, R Greslechner, H Helbig, M-A Gamulescu

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T BarthKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland. teresa.barth@ukr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-6171
M ReinersKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
F ZemanZentrum für klinische Studien, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
R GreslechnerKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
H HelbigKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
M-A GamulescuKlinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde Universitätsklinikum Regensburg · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is the most frequent cause of pigment epithelial detachment (PED). In the clinical routine the treatment of fibrovascular PED (fPED) and serous vascularized PED (svPED) with intravitreal vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors has a restricted prognosis.

objectiveThere are limited data on the long-term outcome of PED under anti-VEGF therapy. Therefore, this study recorded the course of treated PEDs in nAMD eyes over a period of 5 years.

methodsAll eyes with fPED or svPED that underwent anti-VEGF medication between 2006 and 2015 were retrospectively analyzed regarding the clinical course and the morphology seen on optical coherence tomography (OCT). The inclusion criteria were the detection of a PED on OCT, the angiographic verification of nAMD, a documented clinical history over 5 years and a good image quality.

resultsA total of 23 eyes from 22 patients met the inclusion criteria. After 5 years a significant deterioration of visual acuity (VA) was seen in all eyes (p = 0.007) and in the subgroup of cases with fPED (p = 0.045). In the eyes with svPED the decline of VA was not significant (p = 0.097). In the collective study group a statistically significant reduction of PED height (p = 0.006) and an increase of PED diameter was measured (p = 0.002). In the subgroup analysis the decrease of PED height and increase of PED diameter were significant for cases with svPED (p = 0.004, p = 0.013, respectively) but were not statistically significant for fPED eyes (height: p = 0.616; diameter: p = 0.097). In 17 (74%) eyes fibrosis or atrophy were seen on the final assessment of OCT images. DISCUSSION: After 5 years of anti-VEGF therapy for nAMD-associated PED the VA declined in half of the eyes and the OCT showed an unfavorable morphology in 3/4 of the cases. The average number of visits and injections was distinctly lower than in clinical trials and other real-life analyses. In summary, we observed an undertreatment with a worse functional and anatomical outcome in our clinical routine compared to other studies.

Indexed as

Retinal DetachmentWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsFluorescein AngiographyHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRanibizumabRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AIntravitreal therapyLong-term outcomeOptical coherence tomographyPigment epithelial detachmentReal-life data

Identifiers

PMID33320292
PMCPMC8648623
OpenAlexW3111294359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.