Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319855›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Prognostic value of occult lymph node metastases in patients with completely resected esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Shao-Bin Chen, Di-Tian Liu, Shu-Jie Huang, Hong-Rui Weng, Geng Wang, Hua Li, Yu-Ping Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shao-Bin ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Di-Tian LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Shu-Jie HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shantou Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Hong-Rui WengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Geng WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Hua LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China.
Yu-Ping ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, 7 Raoping Road, Shantou, 515000, Guangdong, China. stchenyp@hotmail.com.
Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University · CNShantou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the prognostic value of occult lymph node metastases (OLNMs) in patients with pathologically lymph node negative (pN0) esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). OLNMs were detected in 516 pN0 ESCC patients by immunohistochemical staining. The correlation between the clinicopathological features and OLNM, and the prognostic value of OLNM was explored. Eighty-eight patients (17.1%) had OLNMs, including 37 patients with isolated tumor cells (ITCs), 49 patients with micrometastases, and 2 patients with macrometastases (> 2 mm). The OLNM-positive group had poorer differentiation and a more advanced pT category. The 5-year overall survival and disease-free survival for patients with OLNMs were significantly worse than those of IHC-negative patients (P < 0.001), but similar to those of the pN1 patients (P > 0.05). The multivariate analysis showed that OLNM was an independent prognostic factor. In subgroup analyses, the IHC-negative patients had significant survival advantages compared with the ITC group and the micrometastasis group, whereas the survival for the ITC group was similar to that of the micrometastasis group. IHC staining in pN0 ESCC patients might help to identify patients at high risk of death after resection, and ITCs in the lymph nodes appear to have a prognostic value equal to that of micrometastases.

Indexed as

Disease-Free SurvivalEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrognosisProportional Hazards Models

Identifiers

PMID33319855
PMCPMC7738517
OpenAlexW3111844016

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.