Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319847›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Genome-wide association studies in tropical maize germplasm reveal novel and known genomic regions for resistance to Northern corn leaf blight.

Zerka Rashid, Mehrajuddin Sofi, Sharanappa I Harlapur, Rajashekhar M Kachapur, Zahoor Ahmed Dar, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Pervez Haider Zaidi, Bindiganavile Sampath Vivek, Sudha Krishnan Nair

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genomic Analysis of Resistance toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  6. Review
  7. Association mapping of haploid male fertility in sweet corn.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zerka RashidInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRISAT Campus, Patancheru, Greater Hyderabad Telangana, 502324, India.
Mehrajuddin SofiHigh Mountain Arid Agricultural Research Institute (HMAARI) Stakna, SKUAST-Kashmir, Leh, 194101, India.
Sharanappa I HarlapurUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, Krishi Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka, 580005, India.
Rajashekhar M KachapurUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, Krishi Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka, 580005, India.
Zahoor Ahmed DarSher-E-Kashmir University of Agriculture Sciences and Technology (SKUAST), Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190001, India.
Pradeep Kumar SinghInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRISAT Campus, Patancheru, Greater Hyderabad Telangana, 502324, India.
Pervez Haider ZaidiInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRISAT Campus, Patancheru, Greater Hyderabad Telangana, 502324, India.
Bindiganavile Sampath VivekInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRISAT Campus, Patancheru, Greater Hyderabad Telangana, 502324, India.
Sudha Krishnan NairInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRISAT Campus, Patancheru, Greater Hyderabad Telangana, 502324, India. Sudha.nair@cgiar.org.
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center · INSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir · INUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad · INInternational Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Northern Corn Leaf Blight (NCLB) caused by Setosphaeria turcica, is one of the most important diseases of maize world-wide, and one of the major reasons behind yield losses in maize crop in Asia. In the present investigation, a high-resolution genome wide association study (GWAS) was conducted for NCLB resistance in three association mapping panels, predominantly consisting of tropical lines adapted to different agro-ecologies. These panels were phenotyped for disease severity across three locations with high disease prevalence in India. High density SNPs from Genotyping-by-sequencing were used in GWAS, after controlling for population structure and kinship matrices, based on single locus mixed linear model (MLM). Twenty-two SNPs were identified, that revealed a significant association with NCLB in the three mapping panels. Haplotype regression analysis revealed association of 17 significant haplotypes at FDR ≤ 0.05, with two common haplotypes across three maize panels. Several of the significantly associated SNPs/haplotypes were found to be co-located in chromosomal bins previously reported for major genes like Ht2, Ht3 and Htn1 and QTL for NCLB resistance and multiple foliar disease resistance. Phenotypic variance explained by these significant SNPs/haplotypes ranged from low to moderate, suggesting a breeding strategy of combining multiple resistance alleles towards resistance for NCLB.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyAscomycotaGenotypePlant DiseasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideZea mays

Identifiers

PMID33319847
PMCPMC7738672
OpenAlexW3111183414

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.