Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319525›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2020

Minimizing scattering-induced phase errors in differential interference contrast microscopy.

Wataru Takano, Shuhei Shibata, Nathan Hagen, Masaru Matsuda, Yukitoshi Otani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wataru TakanoUtsunomiya University, Department of Optical Engineering, Tochigi, Japan.
Shuhei ShibataUtsunomiya University, Center for Industry-University Innovation Support, Tochigi, Japan.
Nathan HagenUtsunomiya University, Department of Optical Engineering, Tochigi, Japan.
Masaru MatsudaUtsunomiya University, Center for Bioscience Research and Education, Tochigi, Japan.
Yukitoshi OtaniUtsunomiya University, Department of Optical Engineering, Tochigi, Japan.
Utsunomiya University · JPBioscience Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceDifferential interference contrast (DIC) microscopes allow noninvasive in vivo observation of transparent microstructures in tissue without the use of fluorescent dyes or genetic modification. We show how to modify a DIC microscope to measure the sample phase distribution accurately and in real-time even deep inside sample tissue.

aimOur aim is to improve the DIC microscope's phase measurement to remove the phase bias that occurs in the presence of strong scattering. APPROACH: A quarter-wave plate was added in front of the polarization camera, allowing a modified phase calculation to incorporate all four polarization orientation angles (0 deg, 45 deg, 90 deg, and 135 deg) captured simultaneously by the polarization camera, followed by deconvolution.

resultsWe confirm that the proposed method reduces phase measurement error in the presence of scattering and demonstrate the method using in vivo imaging of a beating heart inside a medaka egg and the whole-body blood circulation in a young medaka fish.

conclusionsModifying a polarization-camera DIC microscope with a quarter-wave plate allows users to image deep inside samples without phase bias due to scattering effects.

Indexed as

MicroscopyAnimalsMicroscopy, Interferencedifferential interference contrast microscopepolarization cameraquarter-wave platereal-time phase measurement

Identifiers

PMID33319525
PMCPMC7734411
OpenAlexW3111702925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.