Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319508›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Capacity building for cancer prevention and early detection in the Ugandan primary healthcare facilities: Working toward reducing the unmet needs of cancer control services.

Alfred Jatho, Noleb M Mugisha, James Kafeero, George Holoya, Fred Okuku, Nixon Niyonzima, Jackson Orem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alfred JathoNational Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5733-2573
Noleb M MugishaUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
James KafeeroUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
George HoloyaUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred OkukuUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Nixon NiyonzimaUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Jackson OremUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Uganda Cancer Institute · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2018, approximately 60,000 Ugandans were estimated to be suffering from cancer. It was also reported that only 5% of cancer patients access cancer care and 77% present with late-stage cancer coupled with low level of cancer health literacy in the population despite a wide coverage of primary healthcare facilities in Uganda. We aimed to contribute to reducing the unmet needs of cancer prevention and early detection services in Uganda through capacity building.

methodsIn 2017, we conducted two national and six regional cancer control stakeholders' consultative meetings. In 2017 and 2018, we trained district primary healthcare teams on cancer prevention and early detection. We also developed cancer information materials for health workers and communities and conducted a follow-up after the training.

resultsA total of 488 primary healthcare workers from 118 districts were trained. Forty-six health workers in the pilot East-central subregion were further trained in cervical, breast, and prostate cancer early detection (screening and early diagnosis) techniques. A total of 32,800 cancer information, education and communication materials; breast, cervical, prostate childhood and general cancer information booklets; health education guide, community cancer information flipcharts for village health teams and referral guidelines for suspected cancer were developed and distributed to 122 districts. Also, 16 public and private-not-for-profit regional hospitals, and one training institution received these materials. Audiovisual clips on breast, cervical, and prostate cancer were developed for mass and social media dissemination. A follow-up after six months to one year indicated that 75% of the districts had implemented at least one of the agreed actions proposed during the training.

conclusionsIn Uganda, the unmet needs for cancer control services are enormous. However, building the capacity of primary healthcare workers to integrate prevention and early detection of cancer into primary health care based on low-cost options for low-income countries could contribute to reducing the unmet needs of cancer prevention and early detection in Uganda.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingDelivery of Health CareEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth EducationHealth WorkforceHumansMaleNeeds AssessmentNeoplasmsPrimary Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandacancer preventioncapacity buildingearly detection of cancerintegration of cancer servicesprimary health careunmet needs for cancer prevention and early detection

Identifiers

PMID33319508
PMCPMC7877353
OpenAlexW3111474682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.