Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319408›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2021

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and infectious respiratory disease complex in shelter dogs.

Jared A Jaffey, Michael R Lappin, Randy Ringold, Rachael Kreisler, Nancy Bradley-Siemens, Jennifer Hawley, Andrew Sun, Cody Blakeman, Nancy Mayer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jared A JaffeyDepartment of Specialty Medicine, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine, Glendale, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-4728
Michael R LappinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1605-9667
Randy RingoldVDI Laboratory, LLC, Simi Valley, California, USA.
Rachael KreislerDepartment of Pathology and Population Medicine, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Nancy Bradley-SiemensDepartment of Pathology and Population Medicine, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Jennifer HawleyDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Andrew SunDepartment of Specialty Medicine, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Cody BlakemanDepartment of Specialty Medicine, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Nancy MayerMaricopa County Animal Care & Control, Mesa, Arizona, USA.
Midwestern University · USColorado State University · USMaricopa County Department of Public Health · USVeterinary Diagnostics Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypovitaminosis D is a risk factor for the development of respiratory infections in humans and repletion can be protective.

objectivesDetermine if serum 25-hydroxyvitamin (OH)D concentrations are lower in shelter dogs and if 25(OH)D concentrations are associated with clinical signs of canine infectious respiratory disease complex (CIRDC) or with time in the shelter. ANIMALS: One hundred forty-six shelter dogs (clinically ill n = 36, apparently healthy n = 110) and 23 nonshelter control dogs.

methodsProspective cohort study. Shelter dogs were grouped as clinically ill or apparently healthy based on the presence or absence, respectively, of clinical signs associated with CIRDC. Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were measured with a competitive chemiluminesence immunoassay. Nucleic acids of agents associated with the CIRDC were amplified by polymerase chain reaction assays.

resultsThe concentration of 25(OH)D was 7.3 ng/mL (4.5-9.9, 95% confidence interval [CI]) lower in dogs with signs of CIRDC than apparently healthy shelter dogs (t(142) = 2.0, P = .04). Dogs positive for DNA of canine herpesvirus (CHV)-1 had serum 25(OH)D concentrations 14.9 ng/mL (-3.7 to 29.6, 95% CI) lower than dogs that were negative (t(137) = 2.0, P = .04). Serum 25(OH)D concentrations in shelter dogs were not different from control dogs (t(45) = -1.4, P = .17). Serum 25(OH)D concentration was not associated with duration of time in the shelter (F(1, 140) = 1.7, P = .2, R CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Vitamin D could have a role in acute respiratory tract infections in shelter dogs.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesVitamin D DeficiencyAnimalsDogsProspective StudiesVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D25(OH)DcalcidiolcalcifediolCIRDCvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID33319408
PMCPMC7848350
OpenAlexW3111610445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.