Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319235›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Distinguishing Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment From HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.

Erin E Sundermann, Mark W Bondi, Laura M Campbell, Ben Gouaux, Raeanne C Moore, Virawudh Soontornniyomkij, David J Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Increased Amyloidogenic Neuronal Injury in HIV-1-infected APP-KI Alzheimer's disease mice.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  10. Alzheimer-Type Cerebral Amyloidosis in the Context of HIV Infection: Implications for a Proposed New Treatment Approach.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erin E SundermannDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mark W BondiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Laura M CampbellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Ben GouauxDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Raeanne C MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Virawudh SoontornniyomkijDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
David J MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.

Funding

STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
California NeuroAIDS Tissue NetworkU24MH100928 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ACHIM, CRISTIAN L, MOORE, DAVID J · 2013 to 2023
$13.9M
CNS HIV ANTI-RETROVIRAL THERAPY EFFECTS RESEARCH (CHARTER)N01MH22005 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR · 2007 to 2009
$12.0M
Interdisciplinary Research Fellowship in NeuroAIDSR25MH081482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MARIANA CHERNER · 2007 to 2026
$5.2M
Detect: A novel device to assess how HIV affects neurocognitive decline and postural instability in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG062387 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOORE, RAEANNE CRISTINE · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
Re-visiting Methods for MCI Diagnosis to Improve Biomarker and Trial FindingsR01AG049810 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BONDI, MARK W, EDLAND, STEVEN DYAL · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Disentangling Alzheimer's disease and HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder: Identifying unique neuropsychological profiles with distinct biomarker and neuropathological signaturesRF1AG061070 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BONDI, MARK W, MOORE, DAVID J · 2018 to 2024
$3.1M
The MADURA Program: Mentorship for Advancing Diversity in Undergraduate Research on AgingR25AG066594 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Steven Dyal Edland · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
A multi-systems study of HIV neuropathogenesis: genetics-neuropathology-behaviorR01MH096648 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEVINE, ANDREW J, MOORE, DAVID J · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Real-Time Mobile Assessment of Daily Functioning Among Older HIV-Infected AdultsK23MH107260 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOORE, RAEANNE CRISTINE · 2015 to 2018
$927k
Brain Morphology, Inflammation and Episodic Memory Profiles Among Persons Aging with HIVF31AG067869 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CAMPBELL, LAURA MICHELLE · 2020 to 2021
$78k
CNS HIV ANTI-RETROVIRAL THERAPY EFFECTS RESEARCH /CHARTER/ -278022005-278022005N01MH022005 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CA -SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR · 2003 to 2006
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NIA NIH HHS F31 AG067869NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049810NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062387NIA NIH HHS R25 AG066594NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061070NIMH NIH HHS HHSN271201000030CNIMH NIH HHS HHSN271201000036CNIMH NIH HHS K23 MH107260NIMH NIH HHS N01 MH022005NIMH NIH HHS N01MH22005NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096648NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH081482NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH100928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMemory impairment occurs in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), the precursor to Alzheimer disease (AD). Methods are needed to distinguish aMCI-associated from HAND-associated impairment in people with HIV (PWH). We developed a neuropsychological method of identifying aMCI in PWH and tested this by relating AD neuropathology (β-amyloid, phospho-Tau) to aMCI versus HAND classification.

methodsSeventy-four HIV-positive cases (aged 50-68 years) from the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium had neurocognitive data within 1 year of death and data on β-amyloid and phospho-Tau pathology in frontal brain tissue. High aMCI risk was defined as impairment (<1.0 SD below normative mean) on 2 of 4 delayed recall or recognition outcomes from a verbal and nonverbal memory test (at least 1 recognition impairment required). Differences in β-amyloid and phospho-Tau by aMCI and HAND classification were examined.

resultsHigh aMCI risk was more common in HAND (69.0%) versus no HAND (37.5%) group. β-amyloid pathology was 4.75 times more likely in high versus low aMCI risk group. Phospho-Tau pathology did not differ between aMCI groups. Neither neuropathological feature differed by HAND status.

conclusionsAmnestic mild cognitive impairment criteria that include recognition impairment may help to detect AD-like cognitive/biomarker profiles among PWH.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHIV InfectionsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansNeuropsychological TestsAmyloid beta-PeptidesHANDmemorymild cognitive impairmentphospho-Tauβ-amyloid

Identifiers

PMID33319235
PMCPMC8328198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.