ArticleiScience2020
Virus-Intrinsic Differences and Heterogeneous IRF3 Activation Influence IFN-Independent Antiviral Protection.
Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Activation of RIPK3 drives PANoptosis in human cells and inflammatory apoptosis in canine cells dependent on RIPK1, FADD and caspases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Latent Human Cytomegalovirus Infection Activates the STING Pathway but p-IRF3 Translocation Is Limited.Viruses · 2025Article
- Lumpy skin disease virus ORF142 protein inhibits type I interferon production by disrupting interactions of TBK1 and IRF3.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- Virus replication is not required for oncolytic bovine herpesvirus-1 immunotherapy.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2024Article
- Single-cell analysis reveals an antiviral network that controls Zika virus infection in human dendritic cells.Journal of virology · 2024Article
- cGAS-STING Pathway Activation during Trypanosoma cruzi Infection Leads to Tissue-Dependent Parasite Control.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023Article
- Article
- Interferon regulatory factor 3 mediates effective antiviral responses to human coronavirus 229E and OC43 infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Detecting single cell interferon-beta production using a fluorescent reporter telomerase-immortalized human fibroblast cell line.STAR protocols · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Type 1 interferon (IFN) plays a critical role in early antiviral defense and priming of adaptive immunity by signaling upregulation of host antiviral IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs). Certain stimuli trigger strong activation of IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and direct upregulation of ISGs in addition to IFN. It remains unclear why some stimuli are stronger activators of IRF3 and how this leads to IFN-independent antiviral protection. We found that UV-inactivated human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) particles triggered an IFN-independent ISG signature that was absent in cells infected with UV-inactivated Sendai virus particles. HCMV particles triggered mostly uniform activation of IRF3 and low-level IFN-
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.