Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319126›Full record

ArticleVideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2020

Artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Rahul Pannala, Kumar Krishnan, Joshua Melson, Mansour A Parsi, Allison R Schulman, Shelby Sullivan, Guru Trikudanathan, Arvind J Trindade, Rabindra R Watson, John T Maple and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul PannalaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona.
Kumar KrishnanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joshua MelsonDivision of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Mansour A ParsiSection for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Allison R SchulmanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Shelby SullivanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Guru TrikudanathanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Arvind J TrindadeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Rabindra R WatsonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Interventional Endoscopy Services, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California.
John T MapleDivision of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
David R LichtensteinDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Boston Medical Center · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USLong Island Jewish Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMichigan Medicine · USRush University Medical Center · USTulane University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsArtificial intelligence (AI)-based applications have transformed several industries and are widely used in various consumer products and services. In medicine, AI is primarily being used for image classification and natural language processing and has great potential to affect image-based specialties such as radiology, pathology, and gastroenterology (GE). This document reviews the reported applications of AI in GE, focusing on endoscopic image analysis.

methodsThe MEDLINE database was searched through May 2020 for relevant articles by using key words such as machine learning, deep learning, artificial intelligence, computer-aided diagnosis, convolutional neural networks, GI endoscopy, and endoscopic image analysis. References and citations of the retrieved articles were also evaluated to identify pertinent studies. The manuscript was drafted by 2 authors and reviewed in person by members of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Technology Committee and subsequently by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Governing Board.

resultsDeep learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks have been used in several areas of GI endoscopy, including colorectal polyp detection and classification, analysis of endoscopic images for diagnosis of

conclusionsThe implementation of AI technologies across multiple GI endoscopic applications has the potential to transform clinical practice favorably and improve the efficiency and accuracy of current diagnostic methods.

Indexed as

ADR, adenoma detection rateAI, artificial intelligenceAMR, adenoma miss rateANN, artificial neural networkBE, Barrett’s esophagusCAD, computer-aided diagnosisCADe, CAD studies for colon polyp detectionCADx, CAD studies for colon polyp classificationCI, confidence intervalCNN, convolutional neural networkCRC, colorectal cancerDL, deep learningGI, gastroenterologyHD-WLE, high-definition white light endoscopyHDWL, high-definition white lightML, machine learningNBI, narrow-band imagingNPV, negative predictive valuePIVI, preservation and Incorporation of Valuable Endoscopic InnovationsSVM, support vector machineVLE, volumetric laser endomicroscopyWCE, wireless capsule endoscopyWL, white light

Identifiers

PMID33319126
PMCPMC7732722
OpenAlexW3102912921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.