Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33319116›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2020

Longitudinal characterization of HIV-1 pol-gene in treatment-naïve men-who-have-sex-with-men from acute to chronic infection stages.

Cintia Cevallos, Andrés C A Culasso, Carlos Modenutti, Ana Gun, Omar Sued, María M Avila, Diego Flichman, M Victoria Delpino, Jorge Quarleri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cintia CevallosInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas en Retrovirus y Sida (INBIRS), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Andrés C A CulassoInstituto de Bacteriología y Virología Molecular (IBaViM), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carlos ModenuttiDepartamento de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ana GunFundación Huésped, Pasaje Angel Peluffo 3932, C1202ABB, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Omar SuedFundación Huésped, Pasaje Angel Peluffo 3932, C1202ABB, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
María M AvilaInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas en Retrovirus y Sida (INBIRS), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Diego FlichmanInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas en Retrovirus y Sida (INBIRS), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
M Victoria DelpinoInstituto de Inmunología, Genética y Metabolismo (INIGEM), Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Jorge QuarleriInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas en Retrovirus y Sida (INBIRS), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 is characterized by its ability to mutate and recombine even at polymerase (pol) gene. However, pol-gene diversity is limited due to functional constraints. The aim of this study was to characterize longitudinally, by next-generation sequencing (NGS), HIV-1 variants based on pol-gene sequences, at intra- and inter-host level, from acute/early to chronic stages of infection, in the absence of antiretroviral therapy. Ten men who have sex with men (MSM) were recruited during primary infection and yearly followed for five years. Even after a maximum of a five-year follow-up period, the phylogenetic analysis of HIV-1 pol-gene sequences showed a host-defined structured pattern, with a predominance of purifying selection forces during the follow-up. MSM had been acutely infected by different HIV-1 variants mainly ascribed to pure subtype B, or BF recombinant variants and showed different genetic mosaicism patterns that last until the chronic stage, representing a major challenge for prevention strategies.

Indexed as

GeneticsHIV-1MicrobiologyMSMNext-generation-sequencingPhylogenyPol-geneViral diseaseViral diversityViral geneticsVirologyViruses

Identifiers

PMID33319116
PMCPMC7723807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.