Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33318826›Full record

ArticleNursing open2021

Qualitative research on end-of-life communication with family carers in nursing homes: A discussion of methodological issues and challenges.

Silvia Gonella, Paola Di Giulio, Alvisa Palese, Valerio Dimonte, Sara Campagna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. "ItResearch ethics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Silvia GonellaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention University of Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6294-9834
Paola Di GiulioDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics University of Torino Torino Italy.
Alvisa PaleseDepartment of Medical Sciences University of Udine Udine Italy.
Valerio DimonteAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino Torino Italy.
Sara CampagnaDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics University of Torino Torino Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To identify and summarize the challenges of conducting qualitative research exploring end-of-life communication between healthcare providers and bereaved family carers in nursing homes. Design: A descriptive qualitative study based on in-the-field-notes and research diaries collected during a primary study involving 32 bereaved family carers and 14 nurses across 13 Italian nursing homes in 2018-2019. Methods: Two trained female nurses conducted semi-structured, in-depth, open-ended interviews and recorded "in action" (i.e. reflections reported as in-the-field-notes) and "on action" (i.e. retrospective reflections within the team reported immediately in the research diaries) narratives, with the aim of identifying challenges encountered during the research process. A content analysis process was performed to analyse the narratives collected. Results: We identified three major categories of challenges: (a) obtaining approval from the ethical committee; (b) approaching nursing homes and family carers; and (c) dealing with participant-related impairments (i.e. memory, emotional, physical).

Indexed as

CaregiversNursing HomesCommunicationDeathFemaleHumansQualitative ResearchRetrospective Studiescommunicationend‐of‐lifefamily carersnursing homequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID33318826
PMCPMC7729536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.