Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33318634›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

Sex differences in dopamine release regulation in the striatum.

Jennifer E Zachry, Suzanne O Nolan, Lillian J Brady, Shannon J Kelly, Cody A Siciliano, Erin S Calipari

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A cognitive computational framework for ovarian hormone modulation of addiction.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Chronic ethanol self-administration alters dopamine in the caudate nucleus and putamen of rhesus macaques in a sex-dependent manner.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Sex- and Age-Related Differences in Physiological [Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Synaptic effects of interleukin-6 on human iPSC-derived dopaminergic neurons.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer E Zachry *Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Suzanne O Nolan *Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-8793
Lillian J BradyDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7851-025X
Shannon J KellyDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Cody A SicilianoDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9871-2089
Erin S CalipariDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. erin.calipari@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4723-0623
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lea K Davis · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Program in NeurogenomicsT32MH065215 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ROGER J COLBRAN · 2002 to 2026
$6.4M
Mechanisms of dopaminergic dysfunction in substance use disorderR01DA052317 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CALIPARI, ERIN · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
Making and breaking opioid memories to prevent relapseDP1DA048931 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CALIPARI, ERIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Defining the Role of D1 and D2 Medium Spiny Neurons in Relapse to Cocaine SeekingR00DA042111 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CALIPARI, ERIN · 2018 to 2020
$747k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA048931NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA042111NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052317NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH065215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mesolimbic dopamine system-which originates in the ventral tegmental area and projects to the striatum-has been shown to be involved in the expression of sex-specific behavior and is thought to be a critical mediator of many psychiatric diseases. While substantial work has focused on sex differences in the anatomy of dopamine neurons and relative dopamine levels between males and females, an important characteristic of dopamine release from axon terminals in the striatum is that it is rapidly modulated by local regulatory mechanisms independent of somatic activity. These processes can occur via homosynaptic mechanisms-such as presynaptic dopamine autoreceptors and dopamine transporters-as well as heterosynaptic mechanisms, such as retrograde signaling from postsynaptic cholinergic and GABAergic systems, among others. These regulators serve as potential targets for the expression of sex differences in dopamine regulation in both ovarian hormone-dependent and independent fashions. This review describes how sex differences in microcircuit regulatory mechanisms can alter dopamine dynamics between males and females. We then describe what is known about the hormonal mechanisms controlling/regulating these processes. Finally, we highlight the missing gaps in our knowledge of these systems in females. Together, a more comprehensive and mechanistic understanding of how sex differences in dopamine function manifest will be particularly important in developing evidence-based therapeutics that target this system and show efficacy in both sexes.

Indexed as

DopamineSex CharacteristicsCorpus StriatumFemaleHumansMalePresynaptic TerminalsVentral Tegmental AreaDopamine

Identifiers

PMID33318634
PMCPMC8027008
OpenAlexW3110828966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.