Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33318150›Full record

Trial reportOpen heart2020

Beta-blocker effect on ST-segment: a prespecified analysis of the EARLY-BAMI randomised trial.

Enrico Fabris, Renicus Hermanides, Vincent Roolvink, Borja Ibanez, Jan Paul Ottervanger, Gonzalo Pizarro, Niels van Royen, Alonso Mateos-Rodriguez, Jan Henk Dambrink, Agustin Albarran and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Open heart, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 20 institutions in 5 countries.

Enrico FabrisDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands enrico.fabris@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9458-0736
Renicus HermanidesDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Vincent RoolvinkDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Borja IbanezCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
Jan Paul OttervangerDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Gonzalo PizarroCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
Niels van RoyenDepartment of Cardiology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Alonso Mateos-RodriguezCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
Jan Henk DambrinkDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Agustin AlbarranDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Fernández-AvilésCIBERCV, Madrid, Spain.
Javier BotasServicio de Cardiologia, Hospital Universitario Fundacion Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain.
Wouter RemkesVieCuri Medisch Centrum, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Victoria Hernandez-JarasMadrid Emergency Medical Service. SUMMA 112, Madrid, Spain.
Elvin KedhiErasmus Hospital, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Bruxelles, Belgium.
Jose ZamoranoCIBERCV, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando AlfonsoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto García-LledóDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Maarten van LeeuwenDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Robin NijveldtRadboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sonja PostmaDiagram, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Evelien KolkmanDiagram, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Marcel GosselinkDepartment of Cardiology, Isala Hartcentrum, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Bart de SmetDepartment of Cardiology, Meander Medisch Centrum, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Saman RasoulDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
Erik LipsicDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan J PiekDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Heart Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Valentin FusterCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
Arnoud Wj van 't HofDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands.
Isala · NLSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ESDiagram (Netherlands) · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESHospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias · ESMadrid Health Service · ESMeander Medisch Centrum · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversidad Francisco de Vitoria · ESUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Trieste · ITVieCuri Medisch Centrum · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe effect of early intravenous (IV) beta-blockers (BBs) administration in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) on ST-segment deviation is unknown. We undertook a prespecified secondary analysis of the Early Beta-blocker Administration before primary PCI in patients with ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (EARLY-BAMI) trial to investigate the effect of early IV BB on ST-segment deviation.

methodsThe EARLY-BAMI trial randomised patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) to IV metoprolol (2×5 mg bolus) or matched placebo before pPCI. The prespecified outcome, evaluated by an independent core laboratory blinded to study treatment, was the residual ST-segment deviation 1 hour after pPCI (ie, the percentage of patients with >3 mm cumulative ST deviation at 1 hour after pPCI).

resultsAn ECG for the evaluation of residual ST-segment deviation 1 hour after pPCI was available in 442 out of 683 randomised patients. The BB group had a lower heart rate after pPCI compared with placebo (71.2±13.2 vs 74.3±13.6, p=0.016); however, no differences were noted in the percentages of patients with >3 mm cumulative ST deviation at 1 hour after pPCI (58.6% vs 54.1%, p=0.38, in BB vs placebo, respectively) neither a significant difference was found for the percentages of patients in each of the four prespecified groups (normalised ST-segment; 1-3 mm; 4-6 mm;>6 mm residual ST-deviation).

conclusionsIn patients with STEMI, who were being transported for primary PCI, early IV BB administration did not significantly affect ST-segment deviation after pPCI compared with placebo. The neutral result of early IV BB administration on an early marker of pharmacological effect is consistent with the absence of subsequent improvement of clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMetoprololMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AntagonistsMetoprololbeta blockerscoronary intervention (PCI)reperfusionSTEMIST-T changes

Identifiers

PMID33318150
PMCPMC7737101
OpenAlexW3112605909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.