Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33318004›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

The Pharmacodynamic-Toxicodynamic Relationship of AUC and

Sean N Avedissian, Gwendolyn Pais, Jiajun Liu, J Nicholas O'Donnell, Thomas P Lodise, Michael Neely, Walter C Prozialeck, Peter C Lamar, Leighton Becher, Marc H Scheetz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Protamine protects against vancomycin-induced kidney injury.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  6. Understanding Cisplatin Pharmacokinetics and Toxicodynamics to Predict and Prevent Kidney Injury.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Vancomycin Pharmacokinetics in a Pregnancy Rat Model.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sean N AvedissianAntiviral Pharmacology Laboratory, University of Nebraska Medical Center Center for Drug Discovery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Gwendolyn PaisDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Chicago College of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4961-0048
Jiajun LiuDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Chicago College of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4330-2098
J Nicholas O'DonnellDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5184-1385
Thomas P LodiseDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4730-0655
Michael NeelyChildren's Hospital Los Angeles and University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Walter C ProzialeckCollege of Graduate Studies, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Peter C LamarCollege of Graduate Studies, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Leighton BecherDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Chicago College of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Marc H ScheetzDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Chicago College of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA mschee@midwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1091-6130
Midwestern University · USAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Elucidation of an informed drug dosing scheme to minimize kidney injuryR15AI105742 · NIAID · MIDWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHEETZ, MARC HOWARD · 2014 to 2014
$459k
Quantifying renal injury among the most commonly used clinical antibiotic combinationsR21AI149026 · NIAID · MIDWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SCHEETZ, MARC HOWARD · 2020 to 2021
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI105742NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI149026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vancomycin induces exposure-related acute kidney injury. However, the pharmacokinetic-toxicodynamic (PK-TD) relationship remains unclear. Sprague-Dawley rats received intravenous (i.v.) vancomycin doses of 300 mg/kg/day and 400 mg/kg/day, divided into once-, twice-, three-times-, or four-times-daily doses (i.e., QD, BID, TID, or QID) over 24 h. Up to 8 samples plus a terminal sample were drawn during the 24-h dosing period. Twenty-four-hour urine was collected and assayed for kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1). Vancomycin was quantified via liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Following terminal sampling, nephrectomy and histopathologic analyses were conducted. PK analyses were conducted using Pmetrics. PK exposures (i.e., area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h [AUC

Indexed as

Tandem Mass SpectrometryVancomycinAnimalsArea Under CurveBayes TheoremChromatography, LiquidKidneyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyVancomycinpharmacodynamicspharmacokineticspharmacologyrattoxicodynamicsvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID33318004
PMCPMC8092494
OpenAlexW3112615919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.