Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33317764›Full record

Observational studyResearch in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP2021

On-ward participation of clinical pharmacists in a Chinese intensive care unit for patients with COVID-19: A retrospective, observational study.

Rongrong Wang, Limin Kong, Qiang Xu, Ping Yang, Xiaojuan Wang, Na Chen, Lu Li, Saiping Jiang, Xiaoyang Lu

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The Particularities of Pharmaceutical Care in Improving Public Health Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  6. Role of pharmacist during COVID-19 pandemic: A retrospective study focused on critically ill COVID-19 patients.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rongrong WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Limin KongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qiang XuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ping YangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaojuan WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Na ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Saiping JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address: j5145@zju.edu.cn.
Xiaoyang LuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address: luxiaoyang@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe practical experiences of active pharmacists involved in managing critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been rarely reported.

objectiveThis work aimed to share professional experiences on medication optimization and provide a feasible reference for the pharmaceutical care of critically ill patients with COVID-19.

methodsThis study was conducted in a COVID-19-designated hospital in China. A group of dedicated clinical pharmacists participated in multidisciplinary rounds to optimize the treatments for critically ill patients with COVID-19. Consensus on medication recommendations was reached by a multidisciplinary team through bi-daily discussion. Related drug, classification, cause, and adjustment content for recommendations were recorded and reviewed.

resultsA total of 111 medication recommendations were supplied for 22 out of 33 (56.7%) critically ill patients from 1 February 2020 to 18 March 2020, and 106 (95.5%) of these were accepted. Among these recommendations, 64 (67.7%), 32 (28.8%), and 15 (13.5%) were related to antibiotics and antifungals, antiviral agents, and other drugs, respectively. Recommendation types significantly differed for different anti-infectives (p < 0.05). For antibiotics and antifungals, treatment effectiveness accounted for 60.9% of recommendation types, with 15 (38.5%) cases related to untreated infections. For antiviral agents, adverse drug events were the most common recommendation types (84.4%), with 20 (74.1%) cases related to liver function dysfunction. Discontinuation of suspected antiviral agents (66.7%) was usually recommended after the occurrence of adverse events that may progress and bring poor outcomes.

conclusionForceful and extensive on-ward participation is recommended for clinical pharmacists in managing critically ill patients. Our experiences highlight the need for special attention toward untreated infections and adverse events related to antiviral agents.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiviral AgentsChinaCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Care TeamPharmacistsPharmacy Service, HospitalAntiviral AgentsCoronavirus disease 2019Intensive care unitMedication recommendationPharmacists

Identifiers

PMID33317764
PMCPMC7832950
OpenAlexW3033154990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.