Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33317231›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone metabolism2020

Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fracture Fact Sheet in Korea.

Seong Hee Ahn, Sang-Min Park, So Young Park, Jun-Il Yoo, Hyoung-Seok Jung, Jae-Hwi Nho, Se Hwa Kim, Young-Kyun Lee, Yong-Chan Ha, Sunmee Jang and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of osteoporosis and incidence of related fractures in developed economies in the Asia Pacific region: a systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
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  17. Prevalence of osteosarcopenia in patients with end-stage knee OA who underwent total knee arthroplasty.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Seong Hee AhnDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Sang-Min ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
So Young ParkDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jun-Il YooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Hyoung-Seok JungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Hwi NhoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Se Hwa KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Young-Kyun LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
Yong-Chan HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sunmee JangCollege of Pharmacy and Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea.
Tae-Young KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ha Young KimDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRGachon University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRInha University Hospital · KRKonkuk University Medical Center · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KR

Funding

Korean Society for Bone and Mineral ResearchNational Health Insurance Service NHIS-2020-1-525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe socioeconomic burdens of osteoporosis and related fractures have increased in parallel with population aging. The Korea Society of Bone and Mineral Research published fact sheets on these topics in 2017, 2018, and 2019. This study provides complied epidemiological data based on these fact sheets for understanding current status of osteoporosis in Korea.

methodsData from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008-2011) performed by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and from National Health Information database (2008-2016) by National Health Insurance Service of Korea was used for analyzing the prevalence and incidence of osteoporosis and related fractures, respectively, fatality rates after fractures, and prescription status of anti-osteoporotic medications (AOMs).

resultsAmong Korean adults aged ≥50 years, 22.4% and 47.9% had osteopenia or osteoporosis, respectively. Incidences of osteoporotic hip, vertebral, humerus, and distal radius fractures plateaued in 2013. The cumulative incidence of subsequent fractures gradually increased over 4 years of follow-up once an osteoporotic fracture occurred. Crude fatality rates in the first 12 months after hip fracture were 14.0% for women and 21.0% for men. Only 33.5% of patients with osteoporosis took AOMs, and even after an osteoporotic fracture, only 41.9% of patients took AOMs within the following 12 months. Despite a steady increase in AOM prescriptions of ~6% per annum, only 33.2% of patients were medication compliant (medication possession ratio ≥80%) at 12 months after treatment initiation.

conclusionsContinuous efforts are required to diagnose patients at high risk of fracture and ensure proper management in Korea.

Indexed as

Fact sheetOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fracture

Identifiers

PMID33317231
PMCPMC7746478
OpenAlexW3113368158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.