Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33316454›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2021

The Glucocorticoid Receptor in Intestinal Epithelial Cells Alleviates Colitis and Associated Colorectal Cancer in Mice.

Chiara Muzzi, Norika Watanabe, Eric Twomey, Garrit K Meers, Holger M Reichardt, Hanibal Bohnenberger, Sybille D Reichardt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chiara MuzziInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Norika WatanabeInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Eric TwomeyInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Garrit K MeersInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Holger M ReichardtInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Hanibal BohnenbergerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Sybille D ReichardtInstitute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. Electronic address: sybille.reichardt@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsInflammatory bowel disease is commonly treated by administration of glucocorticoids. While the importance of intestinal epithelial cells for the pathogenesis of this disorder is widely accepted, their role as target cells for glucocorticoids has not been explored. To address this issue, we induced colonic inflammation in GR

methodsColitis and colitis-associated colorectal cancer were induced by administration of dextran sulfate sodium and azoxymethane in mice. Clinical parameters, epithelial permeability and tumor development were monitored during disease progression. Colon tissue, lamina propria cells and intestinal epithelial cells were examined by gene expression analyses, flow cytometry, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe absence of the intestinal epithelial glucocorticoid receptor aggravated clinical symptoms and tissue damage, and compromised epithelial barrier integrity during colitis. Gene expression of chemokines, pattern recognition receptors and molecules controlling epithelial permeability was dysregulated in intestinal epithelial cells of GR

conclusionsOur results reveal an important role of intestinal epithelial cells as targets of glucocorticoid action in inflammatory bowel disease and suggest that the efficacy with which colitis is kept at bay directly affects the progression of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzoxymethaneCarcinogenesisCarcinogensColitisColitis-Associated NeoplasmsDextran SulfateFemaleGene Expression ProfilingInflammationIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPermeabilityReceptors, GlucocorticoidAzoxymethaneCarcinogensDextran SulfateReceptors, GlucocorticoidColonEpithelial BarrierInflammationTumor

Identifiers

PMID33316454
PMCPMC8039723
OpenAlexW3111799704

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.