Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33316346›Full record

ReviewAdvanced drug delivery reviews2021

Vaccine formulations in clinical development for the prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection.

Cole J Batty, Mark T Heise, Eric M Bachelder, Kristy M Ainslie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Micro and nanotechnologies: The little formulations that could.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Recent advances in respiratory immunization: A focus on COVID-19 vaccines.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Introduction to theRSC advances · 2023
    Article
  13. Mutations in SARS-CoV-2: Insights on structure, variants, vaccines, and biomedical interventions.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2023
    Review
  14. Editorial: Advances in bioprocessing of viral vectors and virus-like particles.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cole J BattyDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Mark T HeiseDepartment of Genetics, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Eric M BachelderDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Kristy M AinslieDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA; Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, UNC School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: ainsliek@email.unc.edu.

Funding

Optimizing a Universal Influenza Subunit Nano/Microparticulate VaccineR01AI147497 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AINSLIE, KRISTY M · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI147497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to an unprecedented effort toward the development of an effective and safe vaccine. Aided by extensive research efforts into characterizing and developing countermeasures towards prior coronavirus epidemics, as well as recent developments of diverse vaccine platform technologies, hundreds of vaccine candidates using dozens of delivery vehicles and routes have been proposed and evaluated preclinically. A high demand coupled with massive effort from researchers has led to the advancement of at least 31 candidate vaccines in clinical trials, many using platforms that have never before been approved for use in humans. This review will address the approach and requirements for a successful vaccine against SARS-CoV-2, the background of the myriad of vaccine platforms currently in clinical trials for COVID-19 prevention, and a summary of the present results of those trials. It concludes with a perspective on formulation problems which remain to be addressed in COVID-19 vaccine development and antigens or adjuvants which may be worth further investigation.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDrug CompoundingDrug DevelopmentHumansRecombinant ProteinsSARS-CoV-2Adjuvants, ImmunologicCOVID-19 VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsAdjuvantDNA VaccineLipid NanoparticlesmRNA vaccinePolyplexesProtein and DNA VaccineProtein NanoparticlesVirus-like Particles

Identifiers

PMID33316346
PMCPMC7733686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.