Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33315880›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Healthy lifestyle behaviors are major predictors of mental wellbeing during COVID-19 pandemic confinement: A study on adult Arabs in higher educational institutions.

Hashem A Kilani, Mo'ath F Bataineh, Ali Al-Nawayseh, Khaled Atiyat, Omar Obeid, Maher M Abu-Hilal, Taiysir Mansi, Maher Al-Kilani, Mahfoodha Al-Kitani, Majed El-Saleh and 22 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 14 institutions in 9 countries.

Hashem A KilaniKinesiology and Training Department, School of Sport Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-2540-3055
Mo'ath F BatainehDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, College of Physical Education and Sport Science, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Ali Al-NawaysehDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, College of Physical Education and Sport Science, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Khaled AtiyatKinesiology and Training Department, School of Sport Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Omar ObeidDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Maher M Abu-HilalPsychology Department, College of Education, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Taiysir MansiKinesiology and Training Department, School of Sport Sciences, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Maher Al-KilaniDepartment of Sport Rehabilitation, College of Physical Education and Sport Science, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Mahfoodha Al-KitaniPhysical Education & Sports Sciences, College of Education, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Majed El-SalehCollege of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, Al-Ain University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Ruba M JaberSchool of Medicine, Family Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Ahmad SweidanMinistry of Education, Amman, Jordan.
Mawaheb HimsiWellness Department, Actness Academy, Amman, Jordan.
Iyad YousefPhysical Education Department, Beir Zeit University, Ramallah, Palestine.
Faten AlzeerPhysical Education Department, Khadouri University, Ramallah, Palestine.
Monther NasrallahMilitary Physical Training Department, Al Istiqlal University, Jericho, Palestine.
Ayesha S Al DhaheriFood, Nutrition and Health Department, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Abdulsalam Al-Za'abiHealth and Physical Education Department, College of Education, UAEU, Al-Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Osama AllalaSports Health Specialist, Abu Dhabi Sports Council, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Laila Al-KilaniDepartment of Physical & Sport Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Asma M AlhasanMinistry of Education, Amman, Jordan.
Mohamed GhiedaSport Kinesiology Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Yasir NajahCollege of Physical Education and Sports Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Saad AlsheekhlyCollege of Political Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ahmad AlhaifiCollege of Health Sciences, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Adailiya, Kuwait.
Raghda ShukriNursing Department, Head of Nursing Department, Tokyo Human Health Sciences University Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Jamal Al AdwaniMinistry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Mostafa WalyFood Science and Nutrition Department, College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-3378
Laila KilaniClinical Pharmacist, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Leen H KilaniCollege of Engineering, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Ahmad S Al ShareefDrassa Academy, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Areej KilaniInternal Medicine Department, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JOHashemite University · JOSultan Qaboos University · OMUnited Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity of Baghdad · IQAbu Dhabi Department of Education and Knowledge · AEAl Ain University · AEAmerican University of Beirut · LBBirzeit University · PSJordan Hospital · JOMansoura University · EGMinistry of Health · KWPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SAPublic Authority for Applied Education and Training · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the past infectious diseases affected the quality of lifestyle during home confinement. The study conducted examines the influence of home confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak on lifestyle, mental wellbeing, nutritional status, and sleeping pattern.

methodAn online multicategorical questionnaire was distributed to collect demographic information combined with the following tools: Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), WHO-5 wellbeing score, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). A snowball non-discriminate sampling procedure was conducted to collect data from people attending or working at higher institutions from March 1, 2020 to April 24, 2020. A total of 1723 completed responses (917 males, 37.4 ±13.4 years old and 806 females 32.2 ± 11.5 years old) were collected.

resultsThe female participants had significantly lower mental health scores than males (53.9% vs. 46.1%). The mental wellbeing scores were higher among participants with medium and high physical activity (PA) levels (p < 0.00). Additionally, the mental wellbeing scores were significantly improved by dietary quality and it's sleeping score (p < 0.001). However, PA was by far the major determinant of the mental health scores.

conclusionFactors such as PA, diet, and sleeping patterns were associated with mental wellbeing during the COVID-19 confinement among Arab participants.

Indexed as

PandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedArabsCOVID-19ExerciseFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedQuarantineSARS-CoV-2Schools

Identifiers

PMID33315880
PMCPMC7735567
OpenAlexW3113069938

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.