Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33315874›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

The benefit of adjuvant radiotherapy on overall survival in resected stage I to II pancreatic cancer: A propensity-adjusted analysis.

Zhuang-Bin Lin, Jian-Yuan Song, An-Chuan Li, Cheng Chen, Xiao-Xue Huang, Ben-Hua Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhuang-Bin LinThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jian-Yuan SongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4987-4975
An-Chuan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Cheng ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xiao-Xue HuangThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ben-Hua XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2184-577X
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe survival time of patients with early pancreatic cancer (PC) is still disappointing, even after surgical resection. PC has an extremely poor prognosis. Herein, we aimed to investigate the survival effect of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) on resected stage I to II PC. MATERIAL AND

methodsA large eligible sample of patients was identified from 2010 to 2015 from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry. Survival analysis was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of PORT. Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was used to reduce selection bias and to make the groups comparable.

resultsA total of 3219 patients with resected stage I to II PC was included after rigid screening. The median overall survival (OS) was 26 months with PORT (n = 1055) versus 21 months with non-PORT (n = 2164) before matching (p<0.001). By multivariable analysis, PORT remained a favorable prognostic predictor for OS. In PSM analysis, receiving PORT was associated with improved OS (median, 26 months vs. 23 months; at 2 years, 51.7% vs. 46.7%; at 5 years, 23.3% vs. 17.4% (P = 0.006). After further meticulous exploration, only the stage IIB subgroup benefited from PORT (p<0.001). This result was due to the positive lymph node state (N+), whose mortality risk was cut by 23.4% (p<0.001) by PORT.

conclusionAddition of PORT to the treatment of patients with resected stage I to II PC conveys a survival benefit, particularly among those with N-positive or stage IIB disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsPropensity ScoreRadiotherapy, AdjuvantSEER ProgramSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33315874
PMCPMC7735624
OpenAlexW3112056205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.