Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33315285›Full record

ArticleCancer science2021

Distinct JNK/VEGFR signaling on angiogenesis of breast cancer-associated pleural fluid based on hormone receptor status.

Chih-Ying Changchien, Hsin-Han Chang, Ming-Shen Dai, Wen-Chiuan Tsai, Hao-Chung Tsai, Chieh-Yung Wang, Ming-Sheng Shen, Li-Ting Cheng, Herng-Sheng Lee, Ying Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Ying ChangchienDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Han ChangDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Shen DaiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Chiuan TsaiDepartment of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hao-Chung TsaiDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chieh-Yung WangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Sheng ShenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taichung Armed Force General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Li-Ting ChengDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Herng-Sheng LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ying ChenDepartment of Biology and Anatomy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Liang TsaiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9783-5423
Tri-Service General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital · TWTri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 107-2320-B-016-011-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant pleural effusion is a common complication in metastatic breast cancer (MBC); however, changes in the pleural microenvironment are poorly characterized, especially with respect to estrogen receptor status. Histologically, MBC presents with increased microvessels beneath the parietal and visceral pleura, indicating generalized angiogenic activity. Breast cancer-associated pleural fluid (BAPF) was collected and cultured with HUVECs to recapitulate the molecular changes in subpleural endothelial cells. The clinical progression of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is much more aggressive than that of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer (HPBC). However, BAPF from HPBC (BAPF-HP) and TNBC (BAPF-TN) homogeneously induced endothelial proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis. In addition, BAPF elicited negligible changes in the protein marker of endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Both BAPF-HP and BAPF-TN exclusively upregulated JNK signaling among all MAPKs in HUVECs. By contrast, the response to the JNK inhibitor was insignificant in Transwell and tube formation assays of the HUVECs cultured with BAPF-TN. The distinct contribution of p-JNK to endothelial angiogenesis was consequently thought to be induced by BAPF-HP and BAPF-TN. Due to increased angiogenic factors in HUVECs cultured with BAPF, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) inhibitor was applied accordingly. Responses to VEGFR2 blockade were observed in both BAPF-HP and BAPF-TN concerning endothelial migration and angiogenesis. In conclusion, the above results revealed microvessel formation in the pleura of MBC and the underlying activation of p-JNK/VEGFR2 signaling. Distinct responses to blocking p-JNK and VEGFR2 in HUVECs cultured with BAPF-HP or BAPF-TN could lay the groundwork for future investigations in treating MBC based on hormone receptor status.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiddle AgedNeovascularization, PathologicPleural Effusion, MalignantVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2KDR protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2angiogenesisbreast cancermalignant pleural effusionp-JNKvascular endotheliumVEGFR2

Identifiers

PMID33315285
PMCPMC7894017
OpenAlexW3112799919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.