Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33314769›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2021

PD-1 blockade using pembrolizumab in adolescent and young adult patients with advanced bone and soft tissue sarcoma.

Tahlia Scheinberg, Anna Lomax, Martin Tattersall, David Thomas, Geoff McCowage, Michael Sullivan, Rooshdiya Karim, Peter P Luk, Annabelle Mahar, Fiona Bonar and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tahlia ScheinbergDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Anna LomaxDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Martin TattersallDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
David ThomasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Geoff McCowageCancer Centre for Children, Children's Hospital Westmead, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Michael SullivanChildren's Cancer Centre, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Rooshdiya KarimFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Peter P LukAnatomical Pathology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Annabelle MaharAnatomical Pathology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Fiona BonarAnatomical Pathology, Douglass Hanly Moir Pathology, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Vivek A BhadriDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Chris O’Brien Lifehouse · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUChildren's Hospital at Westmead · AUDouglass Hanly Moir Pathology · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcomas represent 10%-15% of cancers in adolescent and young adult (AYA) patients, and survival for those with metastatic disease or relapse is poor. Immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibition has improved outcomes in multiple tumor types, but data in advanced sarcomas, particularly within the AYA population, are limited.

aimWe aim to evaluate response and toxicity for AYA patients with sarcoma treated with pembrolizumab. METHODS AND

resultsWe retrospectively reviewed AYA patients with advanced bone and soft tissue sarcoma who received self-funded pembrolizumab between May 2015 and January 2019. Eighteen patients were identified. One patient with Ewing sarcoma had a sustained complete response to therapy. Two patients with alveolar soft part sarcoma received a clinical benefit from pembrolizumab: one had a radiological partial response with an excellent clinical response and one patient achieved stable disease. Four patients died of disease prior to first scheduled assessment and thus were not evaluable. The remaining eleven patients had progressive disease.

conclusionThe role of immunotherapy in AYA sarcoma warrants further investigation. Biomarkers of response need to be further evaluated in order to guide patient selection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBone NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleNeoplasm GradingProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRetrospective StudiesSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanpembrolizumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoradolescentbone neoplasmsimmunotherapysarcomayoung adult

Identifiers

PMID33314769
PMCPMC8451371
OpenAlexW3110914623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.