Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33314277›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Estimated prevalence of eating disorders in Singapore.

Sook Ning Chua, Ellen E Fitzsimmons-Craft, S Bryn Austin, Denise E Wilfley, C Barr Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Economic burden of eating disorders in South Korea.Journal of eating disorders · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sook Ning ChuaPCHD, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4350-7106
Ellen E Fitzsimmons-CraftDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7064-3835
S Bryn AustinDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0830-5293
Denise E WilfleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
C Barr TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4564-6548

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
Developing an Optimized Conversational Agent or "Chatbot" to Facilitate Mental Health Services Use in Individuals with Eating DisordersK08MH120341 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FITZSIMMONS-CRAFT, ELLEN E. · 2019 to 2023
$824k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH120341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is a lack of research on the prevalence of eating disorders (EDs) in Singapore. The aims of our study were to (a) estimate the prevalence of EDs, risk status, and help-seeking behaviors among adults in Singapore, (b) examine gender differences between ED status groups, and (c) characterize clinical profiles of ED status groups.

methodWe administered a cross-sectional survey that included a validated EDs screening tool to adults in Singapore.

resultsA total of 797 Singaporean adults ages 21-77 years completed the ED screen. The majority of participants screened positive for a current DSM-5 clinical ED (6.2%), other specified feeding or ED (37.0%) or at high risk of developing an ED (19.5%). Only 1.6% of those who screened positive for an ED reported currently being in treatment. The ratio of males to females who screened positive for an ED was nearly 1:1. The clinical profiles of ED groups were consistent with the clinical presentations found in Western nations. DISCUSSION: This is the first study in Singapore to estimate the prevalence of EDs in a large sample of adults. Results highlight the urgent need for more ED research and expansion of prevention and treatment programs to address the high prevalence of ED psychopathology in Singapore.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSingaporeYoung Adultadultfeeding and eating disordersfemalemaleprevalencepsychopathologyscreeningSingapore

Identifiers

PMID33314277
PMCPMC8011933

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.