Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33314244›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2021

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with diabetes and diabetes services: A pan-European survey of diabetes specialist nurses undertaken by the Foundation of European Nurses in Diabetes survey consortium.

Rita Forde, Liga Arente, Davide Ausili, Kristin De Backer, Mette Due-Christensen, Amanda Epps, Anne Fitzpatrick, Moira Grixti, Sijda Groen, Arja Halkoaho and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The perceived effects of COVID-19 while living with a chronic illness.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 20 institutions in 19 countries.

Rita FordeKing's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1906-2431
Liga ArenteRiga East University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Davide AusiliUniversity of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5212-6463
Kristin De BackerUniversity Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.
Mette Due-ChristensenKing's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2604-3730
Amanda EppsMedway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham, UK.
Anne FitzpatrickSt Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Moira GrixtiHealth-Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Sijda GroenAlbert Schweitzer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Arja HalkoahoTampere University of Applied Sciences, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-3683
Claudia HuberHES-SO Haute école de santé Fribourg Switzerland, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8471-6230
Marjolein M IversenWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9954-171X
Unn-Britt JohanssonSophiahemmet University College Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3309-136X
Claudia LeippertVDBD, Berlin, Germany.
Seyda OzcanKoc University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0841-2563
Julie ParkerGibraltar Health Authority, Gibraltar.
Ana Christina PaivaPortuguese Diabetes Association, Lisbon, Portugal.
Adina SanpetreanuCluj-Napoca Diabetes Centre and Clinic, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Marie-Alice SavetGeneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Svetic-Cisic RosanaConsultecca, Zagreb, Croatia.
Alicja SzewczykThe Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Maite ValverdeHospital Mútua Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain.
Eugenia VlachouUniversity of West Attica, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9335-3507
Angus ForbesKing's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3331-755X
FEND COVID-19 consortium
King's College London · GBAlbert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis · NLAntwerp University Hospital · BEChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLGibraltar Health Authority · GIHES-SO Fribourg · CHKoç University · TRMater Dei Hospital · MTMedway NHS Foundation Trust · GBPortuguese Environment Agency · PTRiga East University Hospital · LVSophiahemmet University College · SESpitalul Clinic CF Cluj-Napoca · ROSteno Diabetes Centers · DKSt Michael’s Hospital · IETampere University of Applied Sciences · FIUniversity Hospital Mútua de Terrassa · ESUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of West Attica · GR

Funding

Foundation of European Nurses in Diabetes
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe diabetes nurses' perspectives on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with diabetes and diabetes services across Europe.

methodsAn online survey developed using a rapid Delphi method. The survey was translated into 17 different languages and disseminated electronically in 27 countries via national diabetes nurse networks.

resultsSurvey responses from 1829 diabetes nurses were included in the analysis. The responses indicated that 28% (n = 504) and 48% (n = 873) of diabetes nurses felt the COVID-19 pandemic had impacted 'a lot' on the physical and psychological risks of people with diabetes, respectively. The following clinical problems were identified as having increased 'a lot': anxiety 82% (n = 1486); diabetes distress 65% (n = 1189); depression 49% (n = 893); acute hyperglycaemia 39% (n = 710) and foot complications 18% (n = 323). Forty-seven percent (n = 771) of respondents identified that the level of care provided to people with diabetes had declined either extremely or quite severely. Self-management support, diabetes education and psychological support were rated by diabetes nurse respondents as having declined extremely or quite severely during the COVID-19 pandemic by 31% (n = 499), 63% (n = 1,027) and 34% (n = 551), respectively.

conclusionThe findings show that diabetes nurses across Europe have seen significant increases in both physical and psychological problems in their patient populations during COVID-19. The data also show that clinical diabetes services have been significantly disrupted. As the COVID-19 situation continues, we need to adapt care systems with some urgency to minimise the impact of the pandemic on the diabetes population.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delivery of Health CareNurse SpecialistsPsychological DistressAnxietyAttitude of Health PersonnelDepressionDiabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootEuropeHumansHyperglycemiaSARS-CoV-2Self-ManagementCOVID-19diabetes care provisionphysical and psychological health

Identifiers

PMID33314244
PMCPMC7883040
OpenAlexW3111477977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.