Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33313316›Full record

Observational studyBioMed research international2020

Social Capital in Old People Living with HIV Is Associated with Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.

Ping Lin, Bin Yu, Jiayu Han, Zixin Wang, Peng Jia, Shujuan Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping LinBusiness School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065 Sichuan, China.
Bin YuWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2683-2262
Jiayu HanWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan, China.
Zixin WangCentre for Health Behaviours Research, The Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Peng JiaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-3637
Shujuan YangWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6929-4823
Sichuan University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKHong Kong Polytechnic University · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOld people living with HIV (PLWH) are experiencing a lower quality of life (QoL) than their younger counterparts and have received insufficient attention in China. Given that social capital has been proven to be effective in improving QoL in other countries, we aimed to examine the association between social capital and QoL among old PLWH in China.

methodsThe data presented in this study was based on the baseline sample of an ongoing observational prospective cohort study, which was carried out from November 2018 to February 2019. Participants were old PLWH aged ≥50 in Sichuan, China, and were recruited by stratified multistage cluster sampling from 30 communities/towns. A total of 529 eligible participants finished the face-to-face investigation to measure their social capital (i.e., individual and family- (IF-) based social capital and community and society- (CS-) based social capital) and QoL. The QoL's dimensions of physical health summary (PCS) and mental health summary (MCS) were taken as dependent variables. Stepwise linear regression models were used to examine the association between social capital and QoL.

resultsAfter considering all significant covariates, the PCS was nonsignificantly correlated with IF-based social capital (

conclusionTargeted interventions related to building up social capital should be applied to improve the QoL of old PLWH. Providing extra relief funds and allowances might be helpful to improve PCS; improving community networking and engagement and improving family care might be helpful to improve MCS among this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSocial CapitalAgedAgingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33313316
PMCPMC7721488
OpenAlexW3109032652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.