Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33313302›Full record

ReviewERJ open research2020

Which functional outcome measures can we use as a surrogate for exercise capacity during remote cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessments? A rapid narrative review.

Linzy Houchen-Wolloff, Enya Daynes, Amye Watt, Emma Chaplin, Nikki Gardiner, Sally Singh

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ERJ open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04900961 (Prevention and Early Treatment of the Long-term Physical Effects of Coronarvirus-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04900961 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Prevention and Early Treatment of the Long-term Physical Effects of Coronarvirus-19 (COVID-19): a Randomised Clinical Trial of Resistance Exercise.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNHS Greater Glasgow and ClydeRan2021 to 2025Enrolled233ConditionsCovid19ArmsResistance Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Swiss Recommendations for the Follow-Up and Treatment of Pulmonary Long COVID.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Thirty-second sit-to-stand test as an alternative for estimating peak oxygen uptake and 6-min walking distance in women with breast cancer: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Guidance and standard operating procedures for functional exercise testing in cystic fibrosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Linzy Houchen-WolloffCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4940-8835
Enya DaynesCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-1649
Amye WattCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2454-0661
Emma ChaplinCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0981-2980
Nikki GardinerCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-3645
Sally SinghCardiopulmonary Rehabilitation, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-0366

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has seen many cardiopulmonary rehabilitation services delivering programmes remotely. One area of concern is how to assess exercise capacity when a supervised exercise test is not possible. The aim of this review was to examine the relationship between functional exercise tests and recommended exercise tests for cardiopulmonary rehabilitation.

methodsA rapid narrative review was carried out. Searches were conducted by two of the study authors. The study had the following features.

resultsSixteen articles out of 249 screened were included (n=2271 patients). Overall, there were weak-strong correlations for the included tests with a recommended exercise test (r=0.38-0.85). There were few reported issues with feasibility or safety of the tests. However, all tests were supervised in a clinical setting. The test that had the highest correlation with the field walking test was the 4MGS with the ISWT (r=0.78) and with the 6MWT (r=0.85). DISCUSSION: The 4MGS has the highest correlation with routine measures of exercise tolerance. However, it may be difficult to standardise in a remote assessment or to prescribe exercise from. Clinicians should strive for face-to-face standardised exercise tests where possible to be able to guide exercise prescription.

Identifiers

PMID33313302
PMCPMC7720684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.