Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33313256›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Cangxitongbi capsule protects articular cartilage of the knee in rats by regulating ADAMTS-5.

Xu-Yu Song, Wen-Peng Xie, Peng Zhang, Min Zhao, Rong-Xiu Bi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xu-Yu SongFirst Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Wen-Peng XieDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Peng ZhangFirst Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Paediatrics, Shandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.
Rong-Xiu BiDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a disease with a high incidence in elderly patients and traditional Chinese medicine has a significant effect on the treatment of KOA. Cangxitongbi capsule (CXTB) is a traditional Chinese medicine for KOA treatment and has a remarkable curative effect. The purpose of this article is to investigate the mechanism of CXTB in protecting joint cartilage on KOA rats.

methodsA total of 30 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into five groups: control group; model group; low-, mid-, and high-dose CXTB groups (17.5, 35, and 70 mg/mL). KOA models were made by modified Hulth method except the control group. After pharmacological administration for 4 weeks, knee articular cartilages were observed by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and evaluated by Mankin score. Western blot and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were used to detect the concentration of ADAMTS-5. The peripheral blood of the rats was collected to detect content of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsThe morphological structure of cartilage in the 3 CXTB groups was significantly improved compared with the model group, and the improvement positively correlated with the drug dosage (P<0.05). Compared with the model group, the expression levels of ADAMTS-5 of the 3 CXTB groups was obviously decreased (P<0.05). Furthermore, the upstream targets of ADAMTS-5, including IL-1β and TNF-α were down-regulated in the 3 CXTB groups (P<0.05).

conclusionsKnee joint cartilage on KOA model rats is protected by CXTB via down-regulation of ADAMTS-5. The upstream targets of ADAMTS-5, IL-1β and TNF-α, were also down-regulated by CXTB.

Indexed as

ADAMTS-5articular cartilageCangxitongbi capsule (CXTB)Chinese medicineknee osteoarthritis (KOA)

Identifiers

PMID33313256
PMCPMC7729305
OpenAlexW3104947038

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.