ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2020
Lung emphysema and lung cancer: what do we know about it?
Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of Emphysema on Therapeutic Efficacy and Immune-Related Pneumonitis Risk in NSCLC Patients Receiving ICIs: A Meta-Analysis of Improved Survival but Increased Toxicity.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Pooled it
- Smoker's Lungs: Quo Vadis? Exploring the Shared and Individual Smoking-Related Molecular Pathways of Emphysema, Carcinoma, and Fibrosis - An Illustrative Review.Thoracic cancer · 2026Review
- PrPEnvironmental science & technology · 2026Article
- CT-defined Emphysema Morphology as a Predictor for Histological Subtypes of Lung Cancer: A Single-center Retrospective Study.Thoracic research and practice · 2026Article
- Incidental pulmonary findings on CT in daily practice: the nodule and the interstitial lung abnormalities - what's old, what's new.La Radiologia medica · 2026Review
- Incidence and risk factors of pulmonary complications after lung cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Analysis of clinical characteristics and prognosis of lung cancer patients with CPFE or COPD: a retrospective study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- Review
- Smoking has disruptive effects on the small bowel luminal microbiome.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and risk of lung cancer in never-smokers: a multicentre case-control study.BMC cancer · 2022Article
- From COPD to Lung Cancer: Mechanisms Linking, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022Review
- Multi-omics analysis identifies distinct subtypes with clinical relevance in lung adenocarcinoma harboringJournal of Cancer · 2022Article
- Alantolactone: A Natural Plant Extract as a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Emphysema and lung cancer (LC) are two diseases which share common risk factors, e.g., smoking. In recent years, many studies have sought to analyse this association. By way of illustration, we conducted a review of the scientific literature of the studies published to date, whose main designated aim was to demonstrate the relationship between emphysema and LC, and this association's influence on the histology, prognosis and molecular mechanisms responsible. We included over 40 studies (ranging from case-control and cohort studies to systematic reviews and meta-analyses), which highlight the association between emphysema and LC, independently of smoking habit. These studies also report a possible influence on histology, with adenocarcinoma being the most frequent lineage, and an association with poor prognosis, which affects both survival and post-operative complications. Oxidative stress, which generates chronic inflammatory status as well as the presence of certain polymorphisms in various genes (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.