Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33313197›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Protective effect of pterostilbene on sepsis-induced acute lung injury in a rat model via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

Hua Xue, Manxiang Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua XueXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Manxiang LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacterial infection is one of the most common causes of sepsis, with acute lung injury (ALI) being a related complication. Pterostilbene (PTS) is extracted from blueberries, peanuts, and grapes, and has numerous pharmacologic activities. The aim of the present study was to explore the underlying role of PTS protects against sepsis-mediated ALI.

methodsWe established a sepsis model induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in rats. The rats were randomly divided into five groups (n=5 each): sham group, CLP group, Dexmedetomidine group (Dex, 50 µg/kg) and PTS groups (25 and 50 mg/kg). Twenty-hours hours after CLP, PTS was intraperitoneally injected for 14 continuous days. The rats were killed, and blood and lung tissue were collected for pathological analysis and mRNA and protein detection.

resultsOur findings showed that PTS reduced the wet/dry ratio and ameliorated sepsis-induced pulmonary fibrosis (PF), which was associated with improvement of pathological damage in lung tissues. We also observed the inhibitory effect of PTS on apoptosis and release of inflammatory cytokines (i.e., tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1). In addition, PTS markedly suppressed the phosphorylation levels of Janus kinase-2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3).

conclusionsOur results indicated that PTS inhibited the PF, apoptosis, and inflammatory response via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway in a sepsis-induced ALI rat model, providing a candidate for drug therapy of sepsis-induced ALI.

Indexed as

acute lung injury (ALI)apoptosiscecal ligation and puncture (CLP)inflammatory responseJanus kinase-2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3Pterostilbene (PTS)pulmonary fibrosis (PF)

Identifiers

PMID33313197
PMCPMC7723647
OpenAlexW3099909848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.