Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33313187›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Screening and identification of a CD44v6 specific peptide using improved phage display for gastric cancer targeting.

Dan Zhang, Jin Huang, Weiming Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Meng Zhu, Yun Feng, Yan Zhao, Yarui Li, Shaoying Lu, Shuixiang He

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phage Display as a Promising Platform for Peptide Drug Discovery.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Bacteriophage-based strategies for biocontrol and treatment of infectious diseases.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jin HuangSchool of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, Shannxi University of Science &Technology, Xi'an, China.
Weiming LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhiyong ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Meng ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yun FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yarui LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shaoying LuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuixiang HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeptide probes can be applied for biomarker targeting to improve the diagnostic accuracy. Cluster of differentiation 44 (CD44) is up-regulated in gastric cancer (GC). Among all the variants of CD44, CD44v6 is reported the most promising biomarker for GC. The purpose of this study was generating and identification a peptide ligand specific to CD44v6.

methodsA 12-mer phage peptide library was screened on CD44v overexpressed HEK-293 cells with an improved subtractive method. Five candidate sequences emerged. Candidate phages were selected using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and competitive inhibition assays. Then the sequence (designated ELT) was chosen for further study. Its binding affinity and specificity were verified on recombinant protein, GC cells, GC tissues and xenograft models based on BALB/c-nu/nu mice using dissociation constant calculation, immunofluorescence, immunohistochemistry and

resultsThe dissociation constant of ELT with recombinant protein was 611.2 nM. ELT stained CD44v overexpressed HEK-293 but not the cell expressing wild-type CD44s. On GC cell lines, ELT co-stained with anti-CD44v6 antibody. ELT binding on tumor tissues significantly increased compared with that of paracancer tissues, also showed a linear positive correlation with CD44v6 expression. ELT specifically accumulated in tumor and eliminated in short time

conclusionsELT can target GC

Indexed as

CD44v6gastric cancer (GC)in vivo imagingPeptide probephage display

Identifiers

PMID33313187
PMCPMC7723568
OpenAlexW3088641934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.