Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312861›Full record

ReviewGynecology and minimally invasive therapy

Adhesions after Laparoscopic Myomectomy: Incidence, Risk Factors, Complications, and Prevention.

Anja Herrmann, Luz Angela Torres-de la Roche, Harald Krentel, Cristina Cezar, Maya Sophie de Wilde, Rajesh Devassy, Rudy Leon De Wilde

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gynecology and minimally invasive therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Surgical management of uterine fibroids.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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  8. Intra-peritoneal lavage ofSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
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  10. HerbalFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anja HerrmannUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Luz Angela Torres-de la RocheUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Harald KrentelUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Cristina CezarUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Maya Sophie de WildeUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Rajesh DevassyUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Rudy Leon De WildeUniversity Hospital for Gynecology Pius Hospital, University of Oldenburg, Germany.
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEPius Hospital Oldenburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine fibroids or uterine myomas are one of the most common benign diseases of the uterus. Symptoms associated with myomas can make surgical removal of myomas necessary. Besides the traditional abdominal route, laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) has gained more acceptances over the last few decades, and it is anticipated that laparoscopy is associated with lower adhesion development. Therefore, we conducted this review to analyze the evidence on adhesions after LM. The PubMed database was searched using the search terms "myomectomy" alone and in combination with "adhesions," "infertility OR fertility outcome," and "laparoscopy" among articles published in English and German. Although the well-known advantages of laparoscopy, for example, less pain, less blood loss, or shorter hospital stay, myomectomy belongs to high-risk operations concerning adhesion formation, with at least every fifth patient developing postsurgical adhesions. In laparoscopic surgery, surgeons´ experience as well tissue trauma, due to desiccation and hypoxia, are the underlying mechanisms leading to adhesion formation. Incisions of the posterior uterus may be associated with a higher rate of adhesions compared to anterior or fundal incisions. Adhesions can be associated with severe complications such as small bowel obstruction, chronic pelvic pain, complications in further operations, or impaired fertility. Tissue trauma and the experience of the surgeon in laparoscopic surgery are most of the influencing factors for adhesion formation after myomectomy. Therefore, every surgeon should adopt strategies to reduce adhesion development in daily routine, especially when it conducted to preserve or restore fertility.

Indexed as

Biocompatible materialsmyomectomy preventionsurgery-induced tissue adhesions

Identifiers

PMID33312861
PMCPMC7713662
OpenAlexW3094167867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.