Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33312838›Full record

ArticleCurrent addiction reports2019

The Casualties Left Behind in Tobacco's Cinders of Combustion.

Pebbles Fagan, Mignonne Guy, Linda Alexander, Valandra Oliver

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current addiction reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Portrayal of Premium Cigar Selling Propositions in Lifestyle Magazines: A Content Analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  2. Association of Non-Cigarette Tobacco Advertisements and Racial Discrimination With Non-Cigarette Tobacco Product Use Among Black Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pebbles FaganCenter for the Study of Tobacco, Department Health Behavior and Health Education, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St. #820, Little Rock, AR 72205-7199.
Mignonne GuyDepartment of African American Studies, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Linda AlexanderSchool of Public Health, Morgantown, WV.
Valandra OliverMinority Research Center on Tobacco and Addictions, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Pine Bluff, AR Valandra L.
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Project 4: Using a prospective cohort survey to test population-level predictions generated by Projects 1-3U54DA036105 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI COBB, CAROLINE O · 2018 to 2022
$20.8M
Training and Education Core p270-287P50DA036105 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EISSENBERG, THOMAS EVAN · 2013 to 2017
$19.2M
The role of prisons in community spread of COVID-19: Disparate epidemiologic profiles in rural, racial/ethnic minority, and low socioeconomic US countiesU54MD002329 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CORNELL, CAROL ELLEN · 2017 to 2022
$7.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036105NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036105NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD002329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis paper 1) defines the scope of tobacco-related health disparities; 2) reviews population-based approaches aimed to eliminate disparities- Medicaid, the U.S. Preventive Health Service Task Force, and the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act; and 3) discusses their potential role in reducing tobacco use and lung cancer disparities. RECENT

findingsThe implementation of population-based approaches aimed to reduce tobacco use and chronic diseases has been inequitable. The poor are predominately affected by limited access to comprehensive tobacco cessation coverage. Moreover, lung cancer screenings reveal that those disproportionately excluded are African Americans who have the highest lung cancer incidence and mortality in the United States. The potential impact of the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act is unclear, but the proposed rule to ban menthol combustible and not non-combustible tobacco products could potentially contribute to a cycle of addiction in disadvantaged communities. Alternative solutions, including civil rights litigation, should be investigated. SUMMARY: Eliminating tobacco-related health disparities is a health, social justice, civil rights, and ethical issue that deserves immediate attention and equitable policy solutions.

Indexed as

civil rightsdisparitiesethnicityracesmokingtobacco

Identifiers

PMID33312838
PMCPMC7731047
OpenAlexW2950850179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.